Aim: The risk of vitamin D binding protein (DBP) variations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) compared with non-COPD Thai males were investigated.
Materials & Methods: The rs7041 and rs4588 polymorphisms of the DBP gene and protein level were measured in 136 COPD and 68 non-COPD Thai males.
Results: In the COPD group, GC1-1 gave increased forced expiratory volume at 1 s % predicted compared with GC1-2 but with no significant difference. Significantly lower average DBP serum levels were observed in COPD than non-COPD subjects. Positive correlation between serum DBP and forced expiratory volume at 1 s % predicted was observed in non-COPD subjects.
Discussion & Conclusion: DBP variations might be associated with risk factors in COPD caused by both inflammatory and vitamin D circulation processes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/pme-2018-0005 | DOI Listing |
Respir Res
January 2025
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is frequently associated with increased incidence and mortality of pulmonary hypertension (PH). The immune response contributes to pulmonary artery remodeling and OSA-related diseases. The immunologic factors linked to OSA-induced PH are not well understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Tehran Heart Center, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common condition that complicates major surgeries like coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). This study aims to evaluate the impact of COPD on the outcome of CABG. A registry-based retrospective cohort study included individuals who received CABG between 2009 and 2016.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
December 2024
Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100053, China.
The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in China has shown a rising trend. With the patient number of about 8.9 million, heart failure has brought a heavy burden to public health and wellness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKorean Circ J
January 2025
Imaging Department, Harefield Hospital, Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals, Harefield, United Kingdom.
Stress echocardiography has evolved from the sole assessment of regional wall motion abnormalities (RWMAs) to the ABCDE protocol, as recommended by the recent clinical consensus statement from the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging, reflecting the need for a more systematic patient assessment. Steps A, B, C, D, and E assess RWMAs, lung B-lines, left ventricular contractile reserve, coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR) in mid-distal left anterior descending artery, and heart rate reserve, respectively. Impairment of CFVR is considered as the earliest abnormality in the ischaemic cascade.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLancet Respir Med
January 2025
Division of Respiratory Medicine and Gastroenterology, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK. Electronic address:
Background: Bronchiectasis is a disease with a global impact, but most published data come from high-income countries. We aimed to describe the clinical characteristics of patients with bronchiectasis in China.
Methods: The Chinese Bronchiectasis Registry (BE-China) is a prospective, observational cohort enrolling patients from 111 hospitals in China.
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