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Design of an Atomic Layer-Deposited InO/GaO Channel Structure for High-Performance Thin-Film Transistors.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
For potential application in advanced memory devices such as dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) or NAND flash, nanolaminated indium oxide (In-O) and gallium oxide (Ga-O) films with five different vertical cation distributions were grown and investigated by using a plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) process. Specifically, this study provides an in-depth examination of how the control of individual layer thicknesses in the nanolaminated (NL) IGO structure impacts not only the physical and chemical properties of the thin film but also the overall device performance. To eliminate the influence of the cation composition ratio and overall thickness on the IGO thin film, these parameters were held constant across all conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of the Endocrine Responses to Anti-Diabetes Drugs: An Issue of Elevated Plasma Renin Concentration in Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitor.
Int J Gen Med
January 2025
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Purpose: Glucose metabolism is associated with several endocrine disorders. Anti-diabetes drugs are crucial in controlling diabetes and its complications; nevertheless, few studies have been carried out involving endocrine function. This study aimed to investigate the association between anti-diabetes drugs and endocrine parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtective effects of Mito-TEMPO on ischemia-reperfusion injury in a mouse testicular torsion and detorsion model.
Vet Res Forum
December 2024
Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Testicular ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury during testicular torsion is strongly influenced by oxidative stress caused by excessive accumulation of unscavenged reactive oxygen species. This study aimed to investigate the effects of intra-peritoneal administration of Mito-TEMPO (MT) on I/R injury in testicular torsion/detorsion (T/D) in mice. Forty-two male mice were divided into seven groups including 1 control and 6 treatment groups (360° T/D, 720° T/D, 360° T/D + 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViability of guinea pig () spermatozoa diluted in Tris-buffer extenders stored at 5.00 ˚C.
Vet Res Forum
December 2024
Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
The cooling procedure markedly diminishes the quality of guinea pig () sperms, primarily because their membranes are highly susceptible to this process. This susceptibility triggers the generation of reactive oxygen species and free radicals, ultimately leading to lipid peroxidation in the sperm membrane. Surprisingly, there has been a lack of research on the use of Tris-based extenders to safeguard guinea pig sperm under refrigeration conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMulti-omics characterization of improved cognitive functions in Parkinson's disease patients after the combined metabolic activator treatment: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled phase II trial.
Brain Commun
January 2025
Science for Life Laboratory, KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm 17165, Sweden.
Parkinson's disease is primarily marked by mitochondrial dysfunction and metabolic abnormalities. We recently reported that the combined metabolic activators improved the immunohistochemical parameters and behavioural functions in Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease animal models and the cognitive functions in Alzheimer's disease patients. These metabolic activators serve as the precursors of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and glutathione, and they can be used to activate mitochondrial metabolism and eventually treat mitochondrial dysfunction.
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