AI Article Synopsis

  • The study introduces a new covalent organic framework (COF) made from anthracene and resorcinol that emits white light, showing potential for next-gen solid-state lighting.
  • The COF features dual emission due to keto-enol tautomers, which can be adjusted by using different solvents, and this property is maintained even when incorporated into a solid polymer matrix.
  • With just a small amount (0.32 wt%) of the COF in a polymer (PMMA), a film is created that produces strong white light, with the emission mechanism identified as fluorescence from its structural components.

Article Abstract

The ordered modular structure of a covalent organic framework (COF) facilitates the selective incorporation of electronically active segments that can be tuned to function cooperatively. This designability inspires developing COF-based single-source white light emitters, required in next-generation solid-state lighting. Here, we present a new anthracene-resorcinol-based COF exhibiting white light emission. The keto-enol tautomers present in the COF give rise to dual emission, which can be tuned by the O-donor and N-donor solvents. Importantly, when suspended in a solid polymer matrix, this dual emission is retained as both tautomers coexist. A mere 0.32 wt % loading of the COF in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) gives a solvent-free film with intense white light emission (CIE coordinates (0.35, 0.36)). From steady-state and time-resolved studies, the mechanism of the white light emission has been unambiguously assigned to fluorescence, with the blue emission originating from the π-stacked columns of anthracene, and the mixture of red and green from the keto-enol tautomerized resorcinol units. The study introduces the COF as a new class of readily processable, single-source white light emitter.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.8b08312DOI Listing

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