Significance of prediabetes as a nosological entity.

Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub

3 rd Department of Internal Medicine - Nephrology, Rheumatology and Endocrinology, University Hospital Olomouc and Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Published: September 2018

AI Article Synopsis

  • * It often occurs alongside other metabolic syndrome components such as high blood pressure, obesity, and unhealthy cholesterol levels, which increase health risks.
  • * The disorder develops slowly, allowing for early diagnosis and potential reversal, and the review discusses its definition, detection, and consequences while recommending future research and clinical practices.

Article Abstract

Prediabetes is a glucose metabolism disorder considered as a distinct nosological entity which strongly predicts the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. This nosological entity itself is a serious condition indicating an increased risk of atherosclerotic and oncological complications. In patients with prediabetes, other components of metabolic syndrome are usually present, such as arterial hypertension, obesity or dyslipidaemia, further increasing an individual's risk of morbidity and mortality. Prediabetes is a long-developing disorder which offers enough time for early diagnosis and intervention; it may even be reversible. This review summarizes current knowledge on the definition, detection, epidemiology, cardiovascular and other consequences of prediabetes. It also gives suggestions for future research, along with recommendations for clinical practice.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2018.057DOI Listing

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