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Effect of borneol as a penetration enhancer on brain targeting of nanoliposomes: facilitate direct delivery to neurons. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Aim: This study is aimed to evaluate borneol as a penetration enhancer to improve brain target of nanoliposome.

Materials & Methods: Effects of borneol on pharmacokinetics, targeting efficiency, brain subareas distribution and neuron-targeting level and pathway were studied by fluorescence spectrophotometry and immunofluorescence.

Results: Borneol did not influence physicochemical property of doxorubicin hydrochloride nanoliposome (Dox-nanoLips). Co-administration of Dox-nanoLips with borneol elevated brain-target efficiency due to selective distribution increase in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus without difference in contralateral hemisphere. Borneol improved neuronal-targeting level of Dox-nanoLips in the cortex, CA3 and dentate gyrus regions via opening tight junctions of blood-brain barrier and then bypassing astrocyte.

Conclusion: Borneol is potential to be a promising penetration enhancer for nanocarrier to target neurons.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/nnm-2018-0282DOI Listing

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