Thermal decarbonylation of the acyl compounds [Mn(CO) (COR )] (R =CF , CHF , CH CF , CF CH ) yielded the corresponding alkyl derivatives [Mn(CO) (R )], some of which have not been previously reported. The compounds were fully characterized by analytical and spectroscopic methods and by several single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. The solution-phase IR characterization in the CO stretching region, with the assistance of DFT calculations, has allowed the assignment of several weak bands to vibrations of the [Mn( CO) (eq- CO)(R )] and [Mn( CO) (ax- CO)(R )] isotopomers and a ranking of the R donor power in the order CF
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201804007 DOI Listing Publication Analysis
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Adv Sci (Weinh)
December 2024
Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Drug Target Identification and Delivery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Given the widespread presence of fluoroalkyl functionalities in bioactive molecules, the development of fluoroalkylation reactions with bench-stable and easy-to-use fluoroalkylating reagents is highly desirable. In addition, realization of mono-, di-, tri-, or polyfluoroalkyation usually requires distinct types of fluoroalkylating reagents under different or even harsh reaction conditions, and a universal method to accomplish different hydrofluoroalkylation of alkenes is lacking. Herein, the use of quaternary fluoroalkyl alcohols is reported as the universal fluoroalkylating reagents to readily facilitate mono-, di-, tri-, or polyfluoroalkylation of a wide range of alkene substrates in high yields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, 107 Physical Sciences, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078, United States.
While charge-transfer complexes involving halogen-bonding interactions have emerged as an alternative strategy for the photogeneration of carbon radicals, examples using (fluoro)alkyl bromides are limited. This report describes a dual catalytic approach for radical generation from α-bromodifluoroesters and amides under visible-light irradiation. Mechanistic studies suggest that the reaction proceeds through bromide displacement using a catalytic iodide salt, generating a C-I bond that can be engaged by our halogen-bonding photocatalysis platform.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
December 2024
School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
Nucleophilic addition to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds normally occurs at the carbonyl carbon or β-carbon. The direct α-nucleophilic addition at the α-carbon can hardly be achieved due to electronic mismatch. In this work, we report the nucleophilic addition of β-fluoroalkyl α-carbonyl carbocations that are prepared via -induced redox-neutral photocatalysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Soc Mass Spectrom
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota 58202, United States.
The thermal decomposition of per- and poly fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) is poorly understood. Here, we present an innovative, comprehensive analytical method to investigate their thermal decomposition, including perfluorocarboxylic acids (PFCAs), alcohol, sulfonates, and GenX (acid dimer), focusing on identifying their breakdown products. In this study, evolved gas analysis-mass spectrometry (EGA-MS) was used for fast real-time screening to determine the significant temperatures to be investigated with the thermal desorption-pyrolysis coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TD-Py-GC-MS), which provided detailed information about evolved PFAS and their breakdown products.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
December 2024
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of British Columbia, 2360 East Mall, Vancouver, Canada. Electronic address:
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