CALINE3 model predicts the dispersion of pollutants released from roadways in the receptor places at a certain radius from the source. This model was used to evaluate the dispersion of particulate matter < 2.5 µm (PM) and carbon monoxide (CO) emitted from Yadegar-e-Emam Expressway (YEE) as one of the most congested highways in Tehran. The hourly concentrations of PM and CO, and the count and speed of vehicles were obtained from Tehran׳s Air Quality Control Company (TAQCC). Wind speed and direction, the height of mixing zone, air temperature, relative humidity, and stability class were acquired from IRAN Meteorological Organization (IRIMO). The emission factors (EF) of vehicles were acquired from those proposed for UK. The dispersion of PM and CO was predicted over the nearby area, and the modeled concentrations were estimated for a specific point, where an air quality monitoring station was working. The major portion of PM and CO released by vehicles in YEE was dispersed to the east. The comparison between the modeled and measured concentrations revealed that CALINE3 underestimates the concentrations of PM and CO by about 50%.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2018.07.019 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital (Huzhong Hospital) of Huadu, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Studies investigating the relationship between exposure to air pollutants during pregnancy and foetal growth restriction (FGR) in women who conceive by in vitro fertilisation (IVF) are lacking. The objective was to investigate the effect of air pollutant exposure in pregnancy on FGR in pregnant women who conceive by IVF. We included pregnant women who conceived by IVF and delivered healthy singleton babies in Guangzhou from October 2018 to September 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China; Clinical Research Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China; Key Laboratory of Precision Medical Research on Major Chronic Disease, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China; NHC Key Laboratory of Advanced Reproductive Medicine and Fertility (China Medical University), National Health Commission, Shenyang, China. Electronic address:
Background: Evolving evidence suggests both protein consumption and particulate matter less than 2.5 micrometers (PM) might be related to ovarian cancer (OC) mortality. However, no epidemiological studies have explored their potential interaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
January 2025
Department of Environmental Protection, Faculty of Geology, Geophysics, and Environmental Protection, AGH University of Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.
Formaldehyde is considered as a significant contaminant. This study aimed to perform comprehensive research with systematic review, health risk estimation, meta-analysis, and Monte Carlo simulation to evaluate exposure to formaldehyde at different seasons of the year in various indoor environments. A systematic literature review was initially performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
SKL-ESPC and BIC-ESAT, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Minimal study focused on the association between mixed pollutants in atmospheric particulate matter (PM) and their reproductive health risks. Utilizing a novel quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) integrated machine learning algorithms, we evaluated the mixed reproductive health risks associated with phthalates (PAEs) and organophosphates (OPEs) exposure by assessing the affinities of these compounds binding to estrogen receptors (ER) and androgen receptors (AR). The mixed toxicity equivalent factor (TEF) and mixed toxicity equivalent quantity (TEQ) by the QSAR model were all smaller than the sum TEF and TEQ of individual PAEs and OPEs, which may be due to the antagonistic effect of PAEs and OPEs monomers on reproductive toxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China; School of Management, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.
This study estimates the impact of reducing household solid fuel dependence on the infant mortality rate (IMR) in developing countries, where traditional solid fuels such as firewood and coal are widely used. Utilizing panel data from 76 developing countries over the period 1990 to 2020, our findings indicate that IMR drops substantially as household reliance on solid fuels decreases. A 1% reduction in per capita solid fuel consumption is linked to an average 0.
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