are nonmotile, filamentous, Gram-positive bacteria that cause actinomycosis in immunodeficiency patients. Although the prognosis of actinomycosis is good, the diagnosis of actinomycosis is quite difficult. Recent studies on actinomycosis have shown that play an important role in various biological and clinical processes, such as the formation of dental plaque and the degradation of organics in the gastrointestinal tract. Here, the distribution of in the digestive tract, and different biological effects of actinomycosis, and its clinical association with inflammatory diseases are discussed. Furthermore, an overview of the most commonly used treatment methods and drugs used to treat infected alimentary canal diseases is presented.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3820215 | DOI Listing |
J Family Med Prim Care
November 2024
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, RajaRajeswari Medical College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Adv Biomed Res
November 2024
Eye Research Center, The Five Senses Health Institute, Rassoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Actinomycosis is an infection caused by and mainly affects cervicofacial areas. In women, other regions, such as the chest, abdomen, and pelvic cavity can involve actinomycosis. Actinomycosis lesions in the oral cavity can cause pain, swelling, induration, pus discharge, and discomfort similar to other benign or malignant pathologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pulm Med
December 2024
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, China.
This report describes the case of a 41-year-old male patient complaining of a hacking cough. The patient was treated with a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor for psoriasis. Blood tests revealed mild lymphopenia and high levels of serum cryptococcal antigen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis
December 2024
Service d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et chirurgie cervico-faciale, hôpital de la fondation Rothschild, 29, rue Manin, Paris, France.
Introduction: Progressive anosmia, unlike sudden-onset viral or traumatic anosmia, requires endoscopic screening for nasal polyps. In the absence of polyposis, radiological work-up should diagnose and treat any curable pathology. Here, we report the case of a patient treated for olfactory cleft actinomycosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiol Case Rep
January 2025
Ophthalmology Department, Mogadishu Somali Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Actinomycosis is a rare bacterial infection characterized by nonspecific clinical and radiological manifestations. It often presents in cervicofacial, abdominopelvic, and thoracopulmonary forms, with cervicofacial being the most common. The extensive differential diagnosis and vague clinical and radiological features contribute to diagnostic challenges.
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