The first trapping of N-acyliminium ions by in situ generated carbaminic acid (product of carbon dioxide (CO2) and amine) is reported. This catalyst-free reaction provides a convenient and feasible approach to prepare N-acyl thia- and oxazolidinyl carbamates with good functional-group compatibility and high efficiency under green conditions. Furthermore, the multicomponent method features a broad substrate scope, facile product diversification, smooth scale-up and notable potential for polymer applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ob01865k | DOI Listing |
Org Lett
February 2021
College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Ningxia Engineering and Research Center for Natural Medicines, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China.
A Lewis acid promoted intramolecular Schmidt reaction of -acylbenzotriazoles with alkyl azides was designed and realized. The benzotriazole was not only employed as an efficient activator for initiating the Schmidt rearrangement but also used as a powerful terminator for the subsequent nucleophilic trapping of the isocyanate ion and/or -acyliminium ion from the rearrangement. Thirteen δ-azido -acylbenzotriazoles were investigated, and the conversion afforded the desired benzotriazole-1-carboxamides and lactams with good to excellent yields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
September 2020
Equipe Synthèse Organique et Phytochimie, Institut de Chimie, CNRS-UdS, UMR 7177, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, CS 90032, 67081 Strasbourg, France.
-Acyliminium ions generated from enamidyl vinyl ketones provided cyclopentenoid-fused diazepines diastereoselectively using BF·EtO in one pot through a domino -acyliminium ion trapping/Nazarov reaction, simultaneously generating three new stereogenic centers. The particular structural design of the cross-conjugated dienone dictates the torquoselectivity observed in this polarized Nazarov reaction. Various -bridgehead polycyclic scaffolds of putative pharmacological interest were obtained.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
April 2020
Department of Natural Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Chester Street, Manchester, United Kingdom, M15GD.
Herein we report our full investigation into the calcium catalyzed generation and trapping of -acyliminium ions from readily available 3-hydroxyisoindolinones. We have successfully employed a range of traditional nucleophiles including carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur containing reactive partners. The reaction is tolerant to a wide range of functionalities and provides high value scaffolds in good to excellent yields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
February 2019
Department of Chemistry , Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021 , China.
The Schmidt reaction of ω-azido valeryl chlorides in the presence of an additional nucleophile was explored. The arenes, alcohols, and amines were demonstrated as the intermolecular trapping reagents for isocyanate ion and N-acyliminium ion from the Schmidt rearrangement, affording the corresponding products with moderate to excellent yields. Two 2-oxoindoles from the reaction were successfully converted into four natural alkaloids, namely, assoanine, anhydrolycorine, oxoassoanine, and anhydrolycorinone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Biomol Chem
September 2018
Institut für Chemie, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, P. O. Box 2503, Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 9-11, 26111 Oldenburg, Germany.
The first trapping of N-acyliminium ions by in situ generated carbaminic acid (product of carbon dioxide (CO2) and amine) is reported. This catalyst-free reaction provides a convenient and feasible approach to prepare N-acyl thia- and oxazolidinyl carbamates with good functional-group compatibility and high efficiency under green conditions. Furthermore, the multicomponent method features a broad substrate scope, facile product diversification, smooth scale-up and notable potential for polymer applications.
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