A molecular cage {Au (μ-PAnP) [Fe(H O) (TPyP)] (OTf) }(OTf) (1) composed of two cofacial Fe -porphyrin can be self-assembled from the gold clip [Au (PAnP)Cl ] and Fe (H O) (TPyP) (PAnP=9,10-bis(diphenylphosphino)anthracene, TPyP=meso-tetra(4-pyridyl)porphyrinato). The height of the cage is 8.579(3) Å. The addition of a base to a solution of the cage leads to a contracted and twisted cage {[Au (μ-PAnP) [Fe (μ-O)(TPyP) ]}(OTf) (2), which has a height of ≈4.4 Å and porphyrin-porphyrin torsional angle of ≈20°. The contracted cage can be synthesized independently from the gold clip and Fe (μ-O)(TPyP) . The spectroscopy and crystal structure of an unclipped analog of the contracted cage, {[AuPPh ) [Fe (μ-O)(TPyP) ]}(OTf) (3), supports the DFT-calculated structure of 2. NMR and UV/Vis titrations show that the expansion-untwisting and contraction-twisting of the cage is reversible.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201803501DOI Listing

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