Aim: To assess the frequency and severity of complications of balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) using C-arm computed tomography (CACT) guidance.

Material And Methods: 266 consecutive interventions in 67 patients (42 females, mean age 66 ± 13 years) were included. Selective CACT was acquired prior to the intervention for three-dimensional (3D) guidance and to select appropriate balloon size based on the measured vessel diameter. Complications during and after the procedure, the need for further interventions and the impact on patient safety and outcome were assessed and categorised according to the SIR Classification System to Complications by Outcome (Grade A-F).

Results: Overall, 237 interventions were conducted without any complications (89.1%). Minor complications not requiring additional treatment occurred during or after 25 procedures (9.4%), including recurring dry cough in four patients during a total of 11 interventions (4.1%) (Grade A), three focal dissections of the targeted pulmonary artery (1.1%), four cases of pulmonary haemorrhage (1.5%), one case of reperfusion oedema (0.4%) and six cases of post-interventional short-term hemoptysis (2.3%) (Grade B). Four cases of major complications requiring additional treatment were observed (1.5%): one case of pulmonary haemorrhage (0.4%) and two cases of post-interventional haemoptysis (0.8%), all resolved after medical therapy without requiring further intervention, and one case of atrial tachycardia induced during catheterisation, subsequently requiring pharmacological cardioversion (0.4%) (Grade C). No fatal or life-threatening peri- or post-interventional complications or mortality were observed (Grade D-F).

Conclusion: BPA performed under CACT guidance appears to be a safe procedure with a low risk of severe complications.

Key Points: • CACT guidance of BPA is safe and successful. • CACT-guided BPA procedures have a low complication profile. • CACT guidance is a valuable tool to navigate BPA.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-018-5694-6DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cact guidance
12
c-arm computed
8
computed tomography
8
balloon pulmonary
8
pulmonary angioplasty
8
angioplasty bpa
8
patient safety
8
complications
8
complications requiring
8
requiring additional
8

Similar Publications

Purpose: Comparison of puncture deviation and puncture duration between computed tomography (CT)- and C-arm CT (CACT)-guided puncture performed by residents in training (RiT).

Methods: In a cohort of 25 RiTs enrolled in a research training program either CT- or CACT-guided puncture was performed on a phantom. Prior to the experiments, the RiT's level of training, experience playing a musical instrument, video games, and ball sports, and self-assessed manual skills and spatial skills were recorded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Accurate symptom monitoring is essential for managing pediatric asthma, and the CHILDHOOD ASTHMA CONTROL TEST (C-ACT) is a validated tool, but concerns exist regarding the cultural appropriateness of its response option images.
  • - A study involving interviews with children (ages 4-11) and their caregivers from the U.S., Spain, Poland, and Argentina developed and evaluated alternative response images for C-ACT, focusing on understanding and usability.
  • - The study found that while multiple alternative image scales were tested, scales A (simple faces) and B (circles of decreasing size) showed promise; however, many children struggled with ranking them correctly, indicating a need for further modifications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Simultaneous C-arm Computed Tomography-Guided Microwave Ablation and Cementoplasty in Patients with Painful Osteolytic Bone Metastases: A Single-center Experience.

Acad Radiol

January 2022

Department of Interventional Radiology, The First affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Interventional Therapy Institute of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450000 China. Electronic address:

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical benefit of simultaneous percutaneous microwave ablation (PMA) and percutaneous cementoplasty (PC) for patients with painful osteolytic bone metastases under flat-detector C-arm computed tomography (CACT).

Methods And Materials: Thirty patients (17 men and 13 women) with 42 osteolytic metastatic tumors were prospectively treated with PMA and PC simultaneously under CACT guidance. Technical success, major complications, local tumor control status, and daily morphine consumption were recorded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

C-Arm computed tomography (CACT)-guided balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA): Evaluation of patient safety and peri- and post-procedural complications.

Eur Radiol

March 2019

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.

Aim: To assess the frequency and severity of complications of balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) using C-arm computed tomography (CACT) guidance.

Material And Methods: 266 consecutive interventions in 67 patients (42 females, mean age 66 ± 13 years) were included. Selective CACT was acquired prior to the intervention for three-dimensional (3D) guidance and to select appropriate balloon size based on the measured vessel diameter.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Clinical role of guidance by C-arm CT for I brachytherapy on pulmonary tumors.

Radiol Med

November 2017

Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical value of C-arm CT (CACT)-guided interstitial iodine-125 (I) brachytherapy on pulmonary tumors.

Materials And Methods: 30 patients with 40 solid pulmonary tumors were enrolled to undergo CACT-guided interstitial I brachytherapy between November 2011 and November 2014. The needle path was planned on a CACT virtual navigation and real-time fluoroscopy system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!