Objectives: Posterior metal ceramic crowns are still widely used as a standard treatment. The aim of this study was to obtain long-term data on their clinical performance.
Material And Methods: Ten private practitioners participated in this prospective practice-based study. Patients were provided with two crowns each. Two groups were formed. The single crown group comprised 95 patients with 190 crowns. The retainer crown group comprised 138 patients with fixed dental prostheses and 276 retainer crowns.
Results: For the primary outcome "loss of tooth or crown," 20-year survival rates of 78.8% in the single crown group and 67.8% in the retainer crown group were found. Veneering ceramic defects occurred rather frequently, resulting in respective 20-year technical success rates of 74.2% for single crowns and 62.9% for retainer crowns. However, veneering ceramic defects causing crown losses were very rare events.
Conclusions: The results contribute to our knowledge on long-term outcomes of treatments with metal ceramic crowns and show high survival and success rates over 20 years.
Clinical Relevance: Posterior metal ceramic crowns are a highly reliable option in private practice settings.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00784-018-2618-4 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Key Laboratory for Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Institute of New-Energy, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
The development of water splitting technology in alkaline medium requires the exploration of electrocatalysts superior to Pt/C to boost the alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Ruthenium oxides with strong water dissociation ability are promising candidates; however, the lack of hydrogen combination sites immensely limits their performance. Herein, we reported a unique RuO catalyst with metallic Ru on its surface through a simple cation exchange method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai JiaoTong University 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China.
Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) with excellent ionic conductivity and a wide electrochemical stability window are critical for high-energy lithium metal batteries (LMBs). However, the widespread application of polymer electrolytes is severely limited by inadequate room-temperature ionic conductivity, sluggish interfacial charge transport, and uncontrolled reactions at the electrode/electrolyte interface. Herein, we present a uniform polymerized 1,3-dioxolane (PDOL) composite solid polymer electrolyte (PDOL-S/F-nano LiF CSE) that satisfies these requirements through the in situ catalytic polymerization effect of nano LiF on the polymerization of 1,3-dioxolane-based electrolytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
January 2025
Shanghai, China State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China.
Metal sulfide electrodes for sodium-ion batteries face trade-offs among high capacity, fast kinetics, and stability. The challenge lies in breaking and restoring metal-sulfur bonds and allowing rapid ionic transport. Here we explore the boundary of conversion- and intercalation-type metal sulfides to develop ideal sodium-ion storage materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Bioeng Biotechnol
January 2025
Federal University of Alagoas, Center of Technology, Maceió, Brazil.
Medical implants are designed to replace missing parts or improve body functions and must be capable of providing structural support or therapeutic intervention for a medical condition. Advances in materials science have enabled the development of devices made from metals, polymers, bioceramics, and composites, each with its specific advantages and limitations. This review analyzes the incorporation of biopolymers, proteins, and other biomacromolecules into implants, focusing on their role in biological integration and therapeutic functions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFF1000Res
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA, The Netherlands.
Background: Prosthetic joint infection is a serious complication that can arise after total joint replacement surgery. When bacteria colonise an orthopaedic implant, they form biofilms that protect them from their environment, making them difficult to remove. Treatment is further complicated by a global rise of antimicrobial resistance.
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