Ang1 is a soluble ligand to receptor Tie2, and increasing the circulating Ang1 level may improve vascular stabilization under certain disease conditions. Here, we found that the circulating Ang1 level was significantly increased in cynomolgus monkeys treated with non-neutralizing anti-Ang1 antibodies. Improving the antibodies' pharmacokinetic properties by IgG Fc mutations further increased the circulating Ang1 level. However, the mutations decreased the thermal stability of the molecules, which may limit their use as therapeutic antibodies. Nevertheless, we showed that non-neutralizing antibodies may have therapeutic potential by increasing the level of a target molecule in the circulation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19420862.2018.1521130 | DOI Listing |
PLoS Negl Trop Dis
November 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Background: Clonorchis sinensis (C. sinensis) infection plays an important role in the progression of hepatocarcinogenesis. However, its specific role in HCC progression remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
April 2024
Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine on Prevention and Treatment of Cardio-Cerebral Diseases, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China.
This paper aims to explore the effect of Xuming Decoction in the Records of Proved Prescriptions, Ancient and Modern on cerebral ischemic injury and angiogenesis in the rat model of acute cerebral infarction. SD rats were randomized into 6 groups: sham group, model group, low-, medium-, and high-dose(5.13, 10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSleep Med
July 2024
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is increasingly recognized as a common condition in the general population and causes significant OSA-associated morbidities including cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events such as cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) and stroke.
Methods: In this study, using sensitive ELISA immunoassays, we measured subset of endothelial/vascular and inflammatory biomarkers as well as neurofilament light chain (NfL), a sensitive marker for neuroaxonal injury, using plasma from OSA patients post-stroke (Acute Cerebral Infarction (ACI), N = 26) to determine their usefulness as potential prognostic markers in disease progression.
Results: Our results showed significantly increased plasma TNFα and NfL concentrations and decreased concentrations of platelet derived growth factor (PDGF-AA) in post-stroke OSA patients with more severe white matter hyperintensities (WMHs).
Biomedicines
April 2024
National Dasman Diabetes Biobank, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Dasman 15462, Kuwait.
Angiopoietins are crucial growth factors for maintaining a healthy, functional endothelium. Patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) exhibit significant levels of angiogenic markers, particularly Angiopoietin-2, which compromises endothelial integrity and is connected to symptoms of endothelial injury and failure. This report examines the levels of circulating angiopoietins in people with T2D and diabetic nephropathy (DN) and explores its link with ANGPTL proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To evaluate the relationships between the severity of myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) and pulmonary hypertension (PH) and serum angiopoietin (Ang)-1 and Ang-2 concentrations in dogs with MMVD.
Animals: 74 dogs (control, n = 12; MMVD, n = 62) were included.
Methods: Serum Ang-1 and Ang-2 concentrations were estimated using the canine-specific ELISA kit.
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