Sulfur-containing polymers and poly(ionic liquid)s are emerging macromolecules with unique properties and applications. This article shows the first integration of these two polymer families, leading to materials with a unique combination of properties. The synthetic strategy toward sulfur-containing poly(ionic liquid)s involves first the copolymerization of elemental sulfur with 4-vinylbenzyl chloride and subsequent quaternization of the alkyl chloride group using N-methyl imidazole. The synthetic pathway is completed by the anion exchange reaction of the poly(sulfur-co-4-vinylbenzyl imidazolium chloride) by a sulphonamide anion. The obtained polymers are fully characterized by NMR, FTIR, SEC, DSC, and TGA. The sulfur poly(ionic liquid)s combine some properties related to its poly(ionic liquid) nature, such as anion-dependent solubility (water vs organic solvents) and high ionic conductivity as well as properties related to its sulfur content, such as redox activity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.201800529 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Institute of Bast Fiber Crops & Center of Southern Economic Crops, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changsha 410205, China. Electronic address:
Membranes have been used as versatile tools for the separation of various natural products; however, the selective separation of structural analogs of natural products using membranes remains challenging. In this study, biocomposite membranes based on poly(ionic liquids) and different natural fibers (jute, cotton, or wool) were successfully prepared. Natural fibers can regulate the microstructure and improve the mechanical properties of membranes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012 PR China. Electronic address:
Polyelectrolytes have shown promise as sensitive material for high-performance humidity sensors in recent years. How to obtain fast recovery and high sensitivity polyelectrolyte humidity sensors is a great challenge. A kind of poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs) humidity sensors modified by zwitterionic polymers (partially zwitterionic PILs, named PZPILs) were prepared in this work.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
December 2024
Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Str. 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany.
Understanding the interplay between the molecular structure of the ionic liquid (IL) subunit, the resulting nanostructure and ion transport in polymerized ionic liquids (PILs) is necessary for the realization of high-performance solid-state electrolytes required in various advanced applications. Herein, we present a detailed structural characterization of a recently synthesized series of acrylate-based PIL homopolymers and networks with imidazolium cations and chloride anions with varying alkyl spacer and terminal group lengths designed for organic solid-state batteries based on X-ray scattering. The impact of the concentrations of both the crosslinker and added tetrabutylammonium chloride (TBACl) conducting salt on the structural characteristics is also investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, Shandong, China.
The development of affordable, intelligent dual-separation technology is crucial for the treatment of oil-water mixtures. Pyridinium-based poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs), designed using molecular theory, exhibit unique switching wettability properties, making them ideal for use in both aqueous and oily environments. By prewetting the material's surface with water or oil, the targeted separation of these components becomes feasible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Engineering Research Center of Technical Textiles, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Science in Donghua University, State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Catalysis Technology for Polyolefins (Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Shanghai), Key Laboratory of High Performance Fibers & Products, PR China. Electronic address:
Here, a green poly(ionic liquid)-regulated one-pot method is developed for the synthesis of Au@Pt core-shell nanospheres (PNSs) under mild reaction conditions in water. It is found that the poly(ionic liquid) poly[1-methyl-3-butyl (3-hydroxy) imidazole] chloride (PIL-Cl) is very vital to guide the construction of Au@Pt PNSs. The as-obtained Au@Pt-1 PNSs have perfect spherical outlines, porous core-shell structures and large specific surface area by which they exhibit excellent peroxidase-like activity in acidic media and can be used to develop a simple and reliable colorimetric sensing platform.
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