Objective: To determine whether extended lesionectomy is needed for patients with cerebral cavernous malformations presenting with epilepsy as compared with lesionectomy.
Methods: A literature search of PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Clinical Trials and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials was performed for pertinent English-language studies from 1967 to 2017. Eligible studies were selected according to uniform inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Results: Seven studies including 245 patients (107 receiving extended lesionectomy, 138 receiving lesionectomy) were selected. Meta-analysis and subgroup analyses were conducted to compare extended lesionectomy with lesionectomy. Pooled analysis demonstrated that seizure outcome was not statistically significantly improved in patients who underwent extended lesionectomy compared with lesionectomy (odds ratio = 0.77; 95% confidence interval, 0.39-1.51; P = 0.44; I = 15%).
Conclusions: Extended lesionectomy does not contribute to better seizure control for patients with cerebral cavernous malformations with epilepsy. Resection of the lesion and surrounding hemosiderin is sufficient for patients with cerebral cavernous malformations presenting with epilepsy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2018.08.208 | DOI Listing |
Pediatr Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Background: Epilepsy surgery can potentially cure pharmacoresistant temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) in children. However, surgical failures, where patients continue to experience seizures, still exist. We evaluated outcomes in pediatric patients after resective temporal lobe surgery to identify risk factors for failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChilds Nerv Syst
October 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Cureus
September 2023
Neurosurgery, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana (AOUP), Pisa, ITA.
Epidermoid cysts represent roughly 1% of all intracranial tumors. They are frequently located in the cerebellopontine angle but rarely extend to the supratentorial brain. Epilepsy is an extremely uncommon manifestation of this neoplasm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)
November 2023
Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Neurol Sci
December 2023
Epilepsy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy.
Objective: Encephaloceles (ENCs) may cause clinical complications, including drug-resistant epilepsy that can be cured with epilepsy surgery.
Methods: We describe clinical, diagnostic, and neuropathological findings of 12 patients with temporal ENC and epilepsy evaluated for surgery and compare them with a control group of 26 temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) patients.
Results: Six patients had unilateral and 6 bilateral temporal ENCs.
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