Novel Continuous and Manual Sampling Methods for Beef Trim Microbiological Testing.

J Food Prot

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Roman L. Hruska U.S. Meat Animal Research Center, Clay Center, Nebraska 68933-0166, USA (ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6571-9097 [T.L.W.]; http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9035-0474 [T.M.A.]).

Published: October 2018

A sampling method that represents a greater proportion of the beef trimmings in a 900-kg combo bin should improve the current pathogen sampling and detection programs used by fresh beef processors. This study compared two novel, nondestructive sampling methodologies (a continuous sampling device [CSD] and a manual sampling device [MSD]) with the current industry methodologies, the N60 Excision (the "gold standard") and N60 Plus, for collection of trim samples. Depending on the experiment, samples were analyzed for naturally occurring Escherichia coli O157:H7 or Salmonella, inoculated surrogates, or indicator organisms in multiple plants, on multiple days, across multiple lean percentage mixtures. Experiments 1A and 1B with natural contamination found no E. coli O157:H7 but similar ( P > 0.05) prevalence of Salmonella (CSD 9.2% versus N60 Excision 6.0%) and similar ( P > 0.05) levels of indicator organisms for CSD compared with both N60 methodologies. In experiments 2 and 3, CSD cloth sampling had the same or higher prevalence of naturally occurring E. coli O157:H7 and E. coli O157:H7 surrogate organisms, as well as similar levels of indicator organisms compared with the N60 methodologies. In experiment 4, MSD cloth sampling detected similar ( P > 0.05) prevalence of E. coli O157:H7 surrogate organisms, as well as slightly lower ( P < 0.05) levels of indicator organisms compared with N60 Plus. In experiment 5, the MSD found similar ( P > 0.05) prevalence of naturally occurring E. coli O157:H7 and the same or slightly higher ( P < 0.05) levels of naturally occurring indicator organisms compared with N60 Plus. In experiment 6, the MSD detected the same ( P > 0.05) prevalence of naturally occurring Salmonella as did N60 Excision. The results of these experiments collectively demonstrate that sampling beef trim using either the CSD or MSD provides organism recovery that is similar to or better than the N60 Excision or the N60 Plus methodologies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-18-197DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

coli o157h7
24
naturally occurring
20
indicator organisms
20
n60 excision
16
005 prevalence
16
compared n60
16
005 levels
12
levels indicator
12
n60 methodologies
12
prevalence naturally
12

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • This study evaluated how a coating made from nanochitosan and whey protein isolate, combined with summer savory essential oil and oxygen absorber packaging, affects the growth of specific bacteria on rainbow trout fillets stored in the fridge.
  • Results showed that while Listeria monocytogenes initially decreased in all treatment groups, it eventually increased, indicating limited effectiveness of the treatments against this bacterium.
  • In contrast, the combined treatment with the coating, essential oil, and oxygen absorber was most effective in slowing the growth of E. coli and reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa levels compared to other methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Detection of O157H7 and in Bovine Carcasses in Two Slaughterhouses in Bio-Bío District, Chile.

Foodborne Pathog Dis

July 2024

Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Agronomía, Universidad de Las Américas, Concepción, Chile.

Article Synopsis
  • * Out of 544 samples analyzed from 272 bovine carcasses, 11 tested positive for O157:H7 (4.0%), and 6 of those had specific pathogenicity genes detected.
  • * Additionally, 22 carcasses (8.0%) tested positive for the unspecified pathogen, but none contained the specific genes associated with pathogenicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Evaluation of effect based on different typing methods in ].

Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi

August 2022

Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.

To evaluate the typing and clinical application effect based on clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs), serotype, and Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST). The spacers, serotype and sequence type (ST) were obtained with CRISPRsFinder, SeroTypeFinder and MLST. PCR was used to amplify the CRISPRs, and the spacers were used to predict serotype and ST, then comparing with the serotype and ST.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rapid measurement of waterborne bacterial viability based on difunctional gold nanoprobe.

RSC Adv

January 2022

College of Artificial Intelligence, Guangdong Mechanical & Electrical Polytechnic Guangzhou 510550 P. R. China +86-20-36552429 +86-20-36552429.

Rapid measurement of waterborne bacterial viability is crucial for ensuring the safety of public health. Herein, we proposed a colorimetric assay for rapid measurement of waterborne bacterial viability based on a difunctional gold nanoprobe (dGNP). This versatile dGNP is composed of bacteria recognizing parts and signal indicating parts, and can generate color signals while recognizing bacterial suspensions of different viabilities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Antibiotic resistance is a major global health issue, prompting researchers to seek alternative treatment methods.
  • Molasses shows promising antimicrobial properties that may help combat resistant bacteria by disrupting bacterial cell membranes and proteins.
  • The study found that although molasses did not work synergistically with phages, it increased the size of phage plaques and enhanced their activity, suggesting potential benefits of using molasses alongside phage therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!