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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-018-6957-z | DOI Listing |
Mol Biol Evol
January 2025
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Low-pass genome sequencing is cost-effective and enables analysis of large cohorts. However, it introduces biases by reducing heterozygous genotypes and low-frequency alleles, impacting subsequent analyses such as model-based demographic history inference. Several approaches exist for inferring an unbiased allele frequency spectrum (AFS) from low-pass data, but they can introduce spurious noise into the AFS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Ig
January 2025
Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Salento, Lecce, Complesso Ecotekne, Lecce, Italy.
Background: Correct information is an essential tool to guide thoughts, attitudes, daily choices or more important decisions such as those regarding health. Today, a huge amount of information sources and media is available. Increasing possibilities of obtaining data also require understanding and positioning skills, particularly the ability to navigate the ocean of information and to choose what is best without becoming overwhelmed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Exp Psychol Anim Learn Cogn
January 2025
University of Oxford, Department of Experimental Psychology.
In a learning environment, with multiple predictive cues for a single outcome, cues interfere with or enhance each other during the acquisition process (e.g., Baker et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Brain Mapp
January 2025
Center for MR Research, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
The human brain connectome is characterized by the duality of highly modular structure and efficient integration, supporting information processing. Newborns with congenital heart disease (CHD), prematurity, or spina bifida aperta (SBA) constitute a population at risk for altered brain development and developmental delay (DD). We hypothesize that, independent of etiology, alterations of connectomic organization reflect neural circuitry impairments in cognitive DD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
December 2024
Division of Pediatric Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
The striatum is divided into two interdigitated tissue compartments, the striosome and matrix. These compartments exhibit distinct anatomical, neurochemical, and pharmacological characteristics and have separable roles in motor and mood functions. Little is known about the functions of these compartments in humans.
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