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Tissue-specific vitellogenesis and 17β-estradiol facilitate ovarian maturation of the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus.
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol
December 2024
Centre for Research on Environmental Ecology and Fish Nutrition of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; Aquatic Animal Breeding Center of Shanghai University Knowledge Service Platform, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; National Demonstration Centre for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. Electronic address:
The present study investigated the changes of expression and localization of PtVg mRNA, tissue Vg/ Vn concentrations, the contents of progesterone and 17ß-estradiol during the ovarian development of P. trituberculatus. The results showed that: 1) The most abundant mRNA levels of PtVg were found in stage IV, and hepatopancreatic PtVg mRNA was markedly greater than that in ovaries from stage II to stage V.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNesfatin-1 as a crucial mediator of glucose homeostasis in the reptile, Hemidactylus flaviviridis.
Sci Rep
December 2024
University of Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, 180006, India.
Nesfatin-1 is a crucial regulator of energy homeostasis in mammals and fishes, however, its metabolic role remains completely unexplored in amphibians, reptiles, and birds. Therefore, present study elucidates role of nesfatin-1 in glucose homeostasis in wall lizard wherein fasting stimulated hepatic nucb2/nesfatin-1, glycogen phosphorylase (glyp), phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (pepck), and fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (fbp), while feeding upregulated pancreatic nucb2/nesfatin-1 and insulin, suggesting towards tissue-specific dual role of nesfatin-1 in glucoregulation. The glycogenolytic/gluconeogenic role of nesfatin-1 was further confirmed by an increase in media glucose levels along with heightened hepatic pepck and fbp expression and concomitant decline in liver glycogen content in nesfatin-1-treated liver of wall lizard.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring the interplay between inflammation and male fertility.
FEBS J
December 2024
UMIB - Unit for Multidisciplinary Research in Biomedicine, ICBAS - School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Porto, Portugal.
Male fertility results from a complex interplay of physiological, environmental, and genetic factors. It is conditioned by the properly developed anatomy of the reproductive system, hormonal regulation balance, and the interplay between different cell populations that sustain an appropriate and functional environment in the testes. Unfortunately, the mechanisms sustaining male fertility are not flawless and their perturbation can lead to infertility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Genome-wide identification and expression pattern analysis of Eucommia ulmoides Trihelix gene family].
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
November 2024
School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine Zhengzhou 450046, China Henan Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Resources and Chemistry Zhengzhou 450046, China Collaborative Innovation Center of Research and Development on the Whole Industry Chain of Yu-Yao Zhengzhou 450046, China.
Trihelix transcription factors play important roles in plant light responses, growth and development, and stress responses. However, Trihelix has not yet been reported in Eucommia ulmoides. In this study, bioinformatics methods were used to comprehensively identify and analyze the expression patterns of the Trihelix gene family in E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFN-methyladenosine on the natural antisense transcript of NIA1 stabilizes its mRNA to boost NO biosynthesis and modulate stomatal movement.
Mol Plant
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Plant Genomics, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; CAS Center for Excellence in Biotic Interactions, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
Nitric oxide (NO) is a crucial signaling molecule that regulates a wide range of metabolic pathways in different strata of organisms. In plants, nitrate reductase (NR) is a key enzyme for NO biosynthesis. There are two NR-encoding genes in Arabidopsis genome, NIA1 and NIA2, which are precisely regulated and expressed in a tissue-specific manner.
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