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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2018.00578 | DOI Listing |
Nano Lett
May 2024
Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Artificial intelligence has surged forward with the advent of generative models, which rely heavily on stochastic computing architectures enhanced by true random number generators with adjustable sampling probabilities. In this study, we develop spin-orbit torque magnetic tunnel junctions (SOT-MTJs), investigating their sigmoid-style switching probability as a function of the driving voltage. This feature proves to be ideally suited for stochastic computing algorithms such as the restricted Boltzmann machines (RBM) prevalent in pretraining processes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
November 2021
Vocational College of Osaka Judo Therapist Association, 3-10-3 Utsubohommachi, Nishi-ku, Osaka 550-0004, Japan.
It is known that enhanced somatosensory function leads to improved balance, and somatosensory function can be enhanced by the appropriate level of mechanical, visual, or auditory noise. In this study, we tested the potential benefit of an auditory noise on balance control. We first assessed static balance by measuring 10 times the duration of standing on the toes of one leg with closed eyes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Image Anal
August 2021
College of Science and Technology, University of Rwanda, Kigali 3286, Rwanda.
Accurate cardiac segmentation of multimodal images, e.g., magnetic resonance (MR), computed tomography (CT) images, plays a pivot role in auxiliary diagnoses, treatments and postoperative assessments of cardiovascular diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurosci
March 2021
Ann & H.J. Smead Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado-Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States.
Background: Stochastic resonance (SR) refers to a faint signal being enhanced with the addition of white noise. Previous studies have found that vestibular perceptual thresholds are lowered with noisy galvanic vestibular stimulation (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Image Process
February 2021
With the current exponential growth of video-based social networks, video retrieval using natural language is receiving ever-increasing attention. Most existing approaches tackle this task by extracting individual frame-level spatial features to represent the whole video, while ignoring visual pattern consistencies and intrinsic temporal relationships across different frames. Furthermore, the semantic correspondence between natural language queries and person-centric actions in videos has not been fully explored.
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