Post-infectious functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) are a relatively well-studied phenomenon among individuals who are resident in temperate and higher-income regions around the world. Less is known about the risk of FGID among residents in tropical and hyperendemic settings where acute gastroenteritis risk and exposure is high. This editorial summarizes the primary results from a recently published study focusing on this unique clinical scenario and considers the interpretation of the data as well as highlights additional research needs.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41395-018-0206-5 | DOI Listing |
Curr Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Virus Research, Manipal Institute of Virology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Acute encephalitis syndrome (AES) presents with the onset of fever, altered sensorium and/or seizures, known to be caused by various infectious and non-infectious aetiological agents, among which viruses are the commonest. The severity of AES prompts rapid diagnosis, which is not met by time-consuming conventional diagnostic techniques. In this study, archived cerebrospinal fluid samples of laboratory-confirmed viral AES, an acute infectious condition and Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS), a post-infectious, autoimmune condition was assessed for soluble membrane attack complex (sMAC) using ELISA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMuscle Nerve
December 2024
Unit of Clinical Neurophysiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a post-infectious syndrome designated as long-COVID or post-COVID condition (PCC) that presents with numerous symptoms including fatigue and myalgias. This study evaluated myopathic electromyography (EMG) findings in non-hospitalized PCC patients in relation to symptom severity, quality of life (QoL), and physical function.
Methods: Twenty-nine PCC patients with persistent symptoms ≥ 3 months after laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, without hospitalization or comorbidities, were included.
Front Immunol
December 2024
Department of Neurology Medicine, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine of Shandong University, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
We report on a previously non-HIV-diagnosed, 47-year-old male diagnosed with diabetes mellitus (DM) and cryptococcal meningoencephalitis, who was referred to our institution for antifungal treatment. During the course of treatment, due to the development of refractory intracranial hypertension, Ommaya reservoirs were employed for cranial pressure reduction. The patient gradually recovered during subsequent antifungal therapy; however, symptoms worsened in the third month of treatment, leading to consideration of post-infectious inflammatory response syndrome (PIIRS) on examination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Translational Medicine and Surgery, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy.
BMC Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine, Av. Dr. Eneas C Aguiar 255, Sao Paulo-SP, 9117, Brazil.
Background: Despite adequate treatment, a subgroup of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn`s disease and ulcerative colitis, have persistent gastrointestinal symptoms that are not always related to mucosal damage. Recently, two autoantibodies, anti-CdtB and anti-vinculin, were validated as post-infectious IBS (PI-IBS) markers, however there is limited evidence of its diagnostic role in IBD population.
Methods: Patients with more than 3 bowel movements/day and indication of colonoscopy were enrolled.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!