We examine the Goos-Hänchen (GH) effect for a Gaussian beam impinging on the surface of silicene whose topological phase transitions can be modulated by external electric field and/or irradiating circular polarized light. It is shown that both the spatial and angular shifts in GH effect present a sharp jump due to the topological phase transitions. The transitional GH effect can be attributed to transitional optical conductivity, which relates to Berry curvature and Chern numbers. These results can be extensively extended to other two-dimensional atomic crystals in graphene family. We believe that the transitional GH effect may offer a possible way to determine the Berry curvature, Chern numbers, and topological phase transition by a direct optical measurement.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.26.023705 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Applied Physics, School of Engineering Sciences, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, AlbaNova University Center, SE-10691, Stockholm, Sweden.
Non-trivial band topology along with magnetism leads to different novel quantum phases. When time-reversal symmetry is broken in three-dimensional topological insulators (TIs) through, e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Bull (Beijing)
January 2025
Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. Electronic address:
Z-classified topological phases lead to a larger-than-unity number of topological states. However, these multiple topological states are only localized at the corners in nonlocal systems. Here, first, we rigorously prove that the multiple topological states of nonlocal Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chains can be inherited and realized by local aperiodic chains with only the nearest couplings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Condens Matter
January 2025
Theoretical Science, Poornaprajna Institute of Scientific Research, Ranjith Kumar R, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technoloby Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, INDIA.
Understanding the critical properties is essential for determining the physical behavior of topological systems. In this context, scaling theories based on the curvature function in momentum space, the renormalization group (RG) method, and the universality of critical exponents have proven effective. In this work, we develop a scaling theory for non-Hermitian topological states of matter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acoust Soc Am
January 2025
Jianglu Mechanical Electrical Group Company Limited, Xiangtan 411105, China.
Topological acoustic waveguides have a potential for applications in the precise transmission of sound. Currently, there is more attention to multi-band in this field. However, achieving tunability of the operating band is also of great significance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Nanotechnol
January 2025
Bay Area Center for Electron Microscopy, Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan, China.
Skyrmions can form regular arrangements, so-called skyrmion crystals (SkXs). A mode with multiple wavevectors q then describes the arrangement. While magnetic SkXs, which can emerge in the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, are well established, polar skyrmion lattices are still elusive.
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