The European distribution of has been reported to be expanding east and north, whereas its southern limits are deemed stable. During a study on s.l. infections in wolves and dogs in the Italian Maritime Alps, we unexpectedly detected the presence of eggs in four fecal samples from at least two shepherd dogs, and in five wolf fecal samples. This finding, in an area about 130 km south of the southernmost report in the Alps, may suggest a rapid expansion southward. While infections in foxes are currently being investigated, these data seem to indicate the potential for a new endemic area. If this will be confirmed, the implementation of surveillance programs in wild and domestic canids and preventative measures will become a priority.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2018.08.001 | DOI Listing |
Open Vet J
November 2024
Department for Clinical Sciences, University of Sarajevo-Veterinary Faculty, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Background: Age-related changes in physiological parameters are crucial in understanding the health and performance of working dogs, particularly those in demanding roles such as military and law enforcement. However, limited research exists on how aging affects the hematological and biochemical health of these dogs.
Aim: This study aims to characterize age-related variations in hematological and biochemical parameters in working Belgian Shepherd dogs to provide insights that could inform health management strategies for these animals.
Front Vet Sci
November 2024
Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
Sjogren's disease, well-described in people, is rarely identified in veterinary species. In people, Sjogren's disease is one of the most common systemic autoimmune disorders with an incidence of 0.5% in the female population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Comp Pathol
December 2024
Departamento de Ciências Veterinárias, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor Palotina, Rua Pioneiro, 2153, Palotina, Paraná, 85950-000, Brazil.
Protothecosis is an infectious disease caused by unicellular algae of the genus Prototheca, which are mainly known for causing mastitis in farm animals. However, there are reports of protothecosis in humans and other animals, such as dogs and cats, which develop cutaneous lesions or systemic lesions. Dogs with the systemic form generally develop bloody diarrhoea and blindness and neurological signs may also occur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Biol
November 2024
National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address:
Free-breeding dogs have occupied the Galápagos Islands at least since the 1830s; however, it was not until the 1900s that dog populations grew substantially, endangering wildlife and spreading disease. In 1981, efforts to control the population size of free-roaming dogs began. Yet, there exist large free-roaming dog populations on the islands of Isabela and Santa Cruz whose ancestry has never been assessed on a genome-wide scale.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Leader Animal Specialty Hospital, Cooper City, Florida, United States of America.
The objectives of this study were to evaluate the risk and predictive factors of splenic malignancy and hemangiosarcoma in dogs undergoing splenectomy at a surgical specialty clinic. Medical records, hematologic results, surgical reports, and histopathologic results from 182 dogs that underwent splenectomy for the treatment of splenic masses or nodules were reviewed retrospectively. The majority of dogs (57.
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