We report a higher prevalence of bla in patient room sink drains located next to toilets (87.0%) when compared with sink drains located farther away from toilets (21.7%) using direct polymerase chain reaction assay. However, culture methods were only able to recover bla-positive isolates from 16% of polymerase chain reaction-positive drains.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2018.06.021 | DOI Listing |
Antibiotics (Basel)
December 2024
Faculty of Life Sciences, Rhine-Waal University of Applied Sciences, Marie-Curie-Straße 1, 47533 Kleve, Germany.
. As biofilms are known to harbour (multi-)resistant species, their presence in health settings must be considered critical. Although there is evidence that bacteria spread from drains to the outside, there is still a lack of research data focusing on drain biofilms from hospitals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Infect Dis
December 2024
Centre for Infectious Disease Control (CIb), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
We studied nosocomial transmission of multidrug-resistant bla-containing Klebsiella pneumoniae ST147 in a Dutch pediatric oncology center. Whole-genome multilocus sequence typing revealed two genetic clusters consisting of 2 and 5 K. pneumoniae isolates, both from Ukrainian medical evacuees and Dutch patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
November 2024
State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
J Environ Manage
December 2024
National Sedimentation Laboratory, USDA-Agricultural Research Service, MS, USA.
Conservation practices have been recognized as an important mitigation tool to reduce soil loss and sediment transport from agricultural fields. Multiple conservation structures and farming practices have been proposed to target erosional processes with varying results of sediment trapping efficiency. The quantification of their performance at the watershed scale when multiple integrated and spatiotemporal varying processes occur, remains a challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hosp Infect
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Virology and Infection Control, Great Ormond Street Hospital London, UK. Electronic address:
Background: Multi-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) survive in hospital drains in traps that contain water and may ascend into the sink because of splashes, or biofilm growth.
Aim: To investigate whether the 'Tuba Drain' (TD) a long, bent, continually descending copper tube between the sink outlet and the trap prevents the ascent of bacteria.
Methods: After initial laboratory tests confirmed that the TD prevented bacteria in the U-bend from splashing upwards into the sink outlet, TDs were assessed in a randomized, blinded trial in a hospital outpatient department built in 2019.
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