Accurately Determining Proper Shoe Size in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Rehabil Nurs

Research, Health and Podiatry Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Universidade da Coruña, Coruña, Spain.

Published: January 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to evaluate whether individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are wearing properly fitting shoes.
  • Conducted over a year in A Coruña, Spain, the research included 166 patients who had their foot and shoe dimensions measured using a validated device.
  • Results showed that a significant number of participants (59.03%) wore shoes that were not the correct size, highlighting the importance of proper footwear fitting in managing foot health for those with RA.

Article Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this descriptive study was to determine whether people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) wear adequately fitting footwear.

Design: This observational study was carried out in a health center between January and December 2014 in the state of A Coruña, Spain.

Method: A total of 166 patients (47 men, 119 women) completed all stages of the research process. A validated Brannock Device was used to record foot and shoe length and width.

Findings: Only 64 (38.55%) participants wore shoes that met the needs and requirements of their feet, and 98 (59.03%) participants wore the incorrect shoe size, at least in one foot.

Conclusions: Many patients with RA often wear shoes that are too narrow for their foot. Assessing the proper footwear fit is an important part of the clinical foot examination.

Clinical Relevance: Early detection of inappropriate shoe size in patients with RA allows rehabilitation nurses to optimize foot health.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/rnj.0000000000000040DOI Listing

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