AI Article Synopsis

  • A study conducted in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, found that 10% of gram-negative bacteria in women and 51% in neonates were ESBL-positive.
  • ESBL (Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase) indicates bacteria that can resist certain antibiotics, making infections harder to treat.
  • The research identified longer hospital stays and higher antibiotic use as significant risk factors for developing ESBL colonization in patients.

Article Abstract

A point-prevalence survey of mothers and neonates admitted to an obstetrics emergency hospital in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, revealed that 13 of 127 gram-negative bacteria isolates (10%) from rectal swabs were ESBL-positive in women and 30 of 59 gram-negative bacteria isolates (51%) from rectal swabs were ESBL-positive in neonates. Length of hospital stay and antibiotic consumption were risk factors for ESBL colonization.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2018.213DOI Listing

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