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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coph.2018.07.012 | DOI Listing |
PLOS Glob Public Health
January 2025
Center for Global Health Science and Security, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States of America.
During the Covid-19 pandemic, the World Health Organization (WHO) was an important public source of information - not only about the pandemic, but also thousands of other potential health emergencies. Here, we examine the 242 reports published in the WHO Disease Outbreak News (DON) during the first four years of the Covid-19 pandemic (2020 to 2023), and document the diseases and regions that were reported. We find that multinational epidemics of diseases like Ebola virus and MERS-CoV continue to dominate the DON.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Syst Evol Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Microorganisms, Leibniz Institute DSMZ German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Braunschweig, Germany.
An obligately anaerobic, spore-forming sulphate-reducing bacterium, strain SB140, was isolated from a long-term continuous enrichment culture that was inoculated with peat soil from an acidic fen. Cells were immotile, slightly curved rods that stained Gram-negative. The optimum temperature for growth was 28 °C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiabetes Technol Ther
January 2025
Department of Paediatrics, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
This study evaluated a next-generation automated insulin delivery (AID) algorithm for Omnipod in type 1 and type 2 diabetes across multiple phases: 14-day run-in with usual therapy, 48-h AID use in a hotel setting (type 1 only), and up to 6 weeks of outpatient AID use. Participants did, or did not, deliver manual boluses at alternating periods. Twelve adults with type 1 diabetes completed the hotel phase; 9 of those 12 plus 8 adults with type 2 diabetes completed the subsequent outpatient phase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAIDS Res Hum Retroviruses
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Emerging Infectious Disease Detection, Zhuhai International Travel Healthcare Center, Zhuhai, China.
Recombination contributes substantially to the genetic diversity of HIV-1. Here we reported a novel HIV-1 recombinant detected from a Chinese labor who had been to Uganda as an immigrant worker using nanopore sequencing. Near full-length genome (NFLG) phylogenetic analysis showed that the novel HIV-1 recombinant HIV-sd1801 stood in a distinct branch between the CRF130_A1B/CRF131_A1B and CRF50_A1D/CRF84_A1D reference sequences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Bioeng Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Biomaterials, Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Potsdam, Germany.
Background: Bacteria in physiological environments can generate mineralizing biofilms, which are associated with diseases like periodontitis or kidney stones. Modelling complex environments presents a challenge for the study of mineralization in biofilms. Here, we developed an experimental setup which could be applied to study the fundamental principles behind biofilm mineralization on rigid substrates, using a model organism and in a tailored bioreactor that mimics a humid environment.
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