Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) function as tumor suppressors or oncogenes in tumor development and progression. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the clinical significance and functional role of lncRNA TP73-AS1 in gastric cancer (GC). Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis demonstrated that TP73-AS1 was significantly upregulated in GC tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues. The higher expression of TP73-AS1 was closely associated with lymph node metastasis and tumor-node-metastasis stage in patients with GC. Those patients with GC showing a higher expression of TP73-AS1 were predicted to have shorter disease-free survival and overall survival rates. The knockdown of TP73-AS1 was shown to markedly inhibit cell proliferation, cell colony formation and cell invasion. In addition, the downregulation of TP73-AS1 suppressed the expression of transcription factor 4 and β-catenin, which suggested that a decrease in TP73-AS1 suppressed the WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway in GC. Therefore, these results indicated that TP73-AS1 may be a target for GC treatment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.9040 | DOI Listing |
Front Immunol
October 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Background: Hypoxic conditions in glioma are linked to tumor aggressiveness, poor prognosis, and treatment resistance. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play key roles in the hypoxic and immune microenvironment of cancers, but their link to hypoxia-induced immunosuppression in high-grade glioma (HGG) is not well-studied.
Methods: Gene expression profiles from TCGA and CGGA, along with clinical and genomic data, were analyzed.
Cancer Cell Int
July 2024
Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Background: Medulloblastoma is one of the common primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancies in pediatric patients. The main treatment is surgical resection preceded and/or followed by chemoradiotherapy. However, their serious side effects necessitate a better understanding of medulloblastoma biology to develop novel therapeutic options.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
April 2024
Department of Medical Genetics, Third Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Ruská 87, Vinohrady, 10000 Prague, Czech Republic.
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are RNA molecules of 200 nucleotides or more in length that are not translated into proteins. Their expression is tissue-specific, with the vast majority involved in the regulation of cellular processes and functions. Many human diseases, including cancer, have been shown to be associated with deregulated lncRNAs, rendering them potential therapeutic targets and biomarkers for differential diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Sci Monit
December 2023
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China (mainland).
The Editors of Medical Science Monitor wish to inform you that the above manuscript has been retracted from publication due to concerns with the credibility and originality of the study, the manuscript content, and the Figure images. Reference: Mei Mei Guan, Qun Xian Rao, Miao Ling Huang, Li Juan Wang, Shao Dan Lin, Qing Chen, Chang Hao Liu. Long Noncoding RNA TP73-AS1 Targets MicroRNA-329-3p to Regulate Expression of the SMAD2 Gene in Human Cervical Cancer Tissue and Cell Lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Pharmacother
December 2023
Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116011, China.
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