Introduction: Mottling score, defined by 5 areas over the knee is developed to evaluate tissue perfusion at bedside. Because of the subjective aspect of the score, we aimed to compare mottling score and skin temperature in septic shock with infrared thermography in ICU and the correlation to survival.

Methods: We conducted a prospective and observational study in a teaching hospital in France during 8 months in ICU. All patients with sepsis requiring vasoactive drugs were included. We recorded epidemiologic data, hemodynamic parameters, mottling score and skin temperature with a thermic camera of the 5 mottling areas around the knee (temperatures recorded with FLIR™ software) at bedside. Measures were performed at ICU admission (H0) and six hours after initial resuscitation (H6).

Results: 46 patients were included. Median age was 69 (60-78), SOFA score 11 (8-12) mean SAPS II was 57±20 and 28-day mortality rate was 30%. Patients with mottling (score≥1), had a skin temperature of the knee significantly lower (30.7 vs 33,2°C p = 0.01 at H6) than patients without mottling (score = 0). Skin temperatures of the knee in mottling groups 1 to 5 were similar at H0 and H6. Neither mottling score nor skin temperature of the knee were associated with prognostic regarding day-28 mortality.

Conclusions: Skin temperature measured with infrared thermography technology around the knee is lower when mottling sign is present and sign microcirculation alterations. This method, compared to standard mottling score is objective and allows data collections. However, this method failed to predict mortality in ICU patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6095547PMC
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0202329PLOS

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mottling score
28
skin temperature
24
score skin
20
mottling
11
temperature septic
8
septic shock
8
score
8
areas knee
8
infrared thermography
8
icu patients
8

Similar Publications

Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the quality of life (QoL) of caregivers of children diagnosed with CZS and to assess the association of findings with socioeconomic and CZS-associated variables.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional, quantitative study, carried out over three days of multidisciplinary care for patients with CZS. Sixty-four participants underwent a quality of life assessment using the World Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF) in Portuguese.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Case report: Clinical and immunohistochemical manifestations of suspected Sjogren's disease in a dog.

Front Vet Sci

November 2024

Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.

Sjogren's disease, well-described in people, is rarely identified in veterinary species. In people, Sjogren's disease is one of the most common systemic autoimmune disorders with an incidence of 0.5% in the female population.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the predictive value of indicators associated with microcirculation, capillary refill time (CRT), perfusion index (PI), and mottling score, on the prognosis of patients with septic shock.

Method: A retrospective clinical study was conducted encompassing 78 patients diagnosed with septic shock and admitted to the Department of Critical Care Medicine at our hospital from January 2019 to January 2022. The study collated the clinical data of these patients, focusing on macrocirculatory hemodynamic parameters and microcirculatory indices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To observe the effect of Wenyang Baidu Yin on early microcirculation indicators in patients with sepsis (syndrome of Yang deficiency and turbid toxin), analyze the specific therapeutic effect, and provide a new perspective for clinical treatment of microcirculation disorders in sepsis.

Methods: Sixty-four patients with sepsis admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of Shanxi Province Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine from January 2022 to July 2023 were enrolled. Patients were divided into control group and observation group by randomly number table method, with 32 cases in each group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the relationship between arterial blood glucose and interstitial fluid glucose difference (G) as markers for assessing microcirculation disturbances and their association with the severity of septic shock in patients.
  • - Researchers monitored various health parameters in 43 patients admitted to the ICU for septic shock, finding a negative correlation between G levels and indicators of poor organ perfusion (like lactic acid levels and capillary refill time), while higher G levels were linked to better urine output.
  • - Results showed that patients with very low or very high G levels had significantly higher ICU mortality rates compared to those with intermediate G levels, indicating the potential of G as a useful marker for predicting outcomes in septic shock.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!