Purpose: To investigate the gastroprotective effect of methanol extract of E. spectabilis and its major component isoorientin.
Methods: Effects of isoorientin and methanol extract of E. spectabilis were investigated in indomethacin-induced gastric damage model on rats. Famotidine was used as the standard antiulcer drug. Numerical density of ulcer areas and oxidative status were determined on stomach tissues of rats.
Results: All doses of isoorientin and methanol extract decreased MDA level and increased SOD activity and GSH levels in the stomach tissue of rats. When numerical density of ulcer areas were analized, the 500 mg/kg dose of methanol extract (84%) exhibited a similar effect to 20 mg/kg dose of standart drug famotidine (87%).
Conclusions: The gastroprotective effects of E. spectabilis and its major constituent isoorientin in rats for the first time. Detailed analyses suggested that potential antioxidant activity of both plant extract and isoorientin mediates the gastroprotective effect.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-865020180070000006 | DOI Listing |
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Department of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Alexandria, Elmessalah, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt.
A simple, rapid, and reproducible high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method has been developed and validated for the determination of β-sitosterol in the pharmaceutical dosage form of moist exposed burn ointment (MEBO). This method involved an effective sample procedure for extraction of β-sitosterol from MEBO using an alkali saponification agent composed of 0.8 N ethanolic NaOH and diethyl ether.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
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Department of Plant Physiology, Institute for Biological Research "Siniša Stanković" - National Institute of Republic of Serbia University of Belgrade Belgrade Serbia.
(L.) Roxb. and (L.
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