All-Solution-Processed Pure Formamidinium-Based Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes.

Adv Mater

Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Guangzhou, 510640, P. R. China.

Published: September 2018

All-solution-processed pure formamidinium-based perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) with record performance are successfully realized. It is found that the FAPbBr device is hole dominant. To achieve charge carrier balance, on the anode side, PEDOT:PSS 8000 is employed as the hole injection layer, replacing PEDOT:PSS 4083 to suppress the hole current. On the cathode side, the solution-processed ZnO nanoparticle (NP) is used as the electron injection layer in regular PeLEDs to improve the electron current. With the smallest ZnO NPs (2.9 nm) as electron injection layer (EIL), the solution-processed PeLED exhibits a highest forward viewing power efficiency of 22.3 lm W , a peak current efficiency of 21.3 cd A , and an external quantum efficiency of 4.66%. The maximum brightness reaches a record 1.09 × 10 cd m . A record lifetime T of 436 s is achieved at the initial brightness of 10 000 cd m . Not only do PEDOT:PSS 8000 HIL and ZnO NPs EIL modulate the injected charge carriers to reach charge balance, but also they prevent the exciton quenching at the interface between the charge injection layer and the light emission layer. The subbandgap turn-on voltage is attributed to Auger-assisted energy up-conversion process.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201804137DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

injection layer
16
all-solution-processed pure
8
pure formamidinium-based
8
formamidinium-based perovskite
8
perovskite light-emitting
8
light-emitting diodes
8
pedotpss 8000
8
electron injection
8
zno nps
8
layer
5

Similar Publications

The development of quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) represents a promising advancement in next-generation display technology. However, there are challenges, especially in achieving efficient hole injection, maintaining charge balance, and replacing low-stability organic materials such as PEDOT:PSS. To address these issues, in this study, self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) were employed to modify the surface properties of NiO, a hole injection material, within the structure of ITO/HIL/TFB/QDs/ZnMgO/Al QLEDs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Microneedles (MNs) appear as a transformative and minimally invasive platform for transdermal drug delivery, representing a highly promising strategy in wound healing therapeutics. This technology, entailing the fabrication of micron-scale needle arrays, enables the targeted and efficient delivery of bioactive agents into the epidermal and dermal layers without inducing significant pain or discomfort. The precise penetration of MNs facilitates localized and sustained drug release, which significantly enhances tissue regeneration and accelerates wound closure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Colloidal quantum dot (CQD) near-infrared (NIR) upconversion devices (UCDs) can directly convert low-energy NIR light into higher energy visible light without the need for additional integrated circuits, which is advantageous for NIR sensing and imaging. However, the state-of-the-art CQD NIR upconverters still face challenges, including high turn-on voltage (), low photon-to-photon (p-p) upconversion efficiency, and low current on/off ratio, primarily due to inherent limitations in the device structure and operating mechanisms. In this work, we developed a CQD NIR UCD based on a hole-only injection mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Progesterone receptors regulate susceptibility to spreading depression.

Exp Neurol

January 2025

Department of Neurology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA; Department of Neuroscience, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA; UVA Brain Institute, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.

Migraine patients often experience sensory symptoms called auras accompanying the headaches. Cortical spreading depression (CSD), a slow-propagating wave of neuroglial depolarization followed by hyperpolarization is proposed to be the neurological mechanism underlying these auras. We have previously found that progesterone regulates susceptibility to migraine through progesterone receptor (PR) activation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Large Peritoneal Macrophages Play No Role in the Pathogenesis of Postoperative Ileus Induced by Intestinal Manipulation.

Neurogastroenterol Motil

January 2025

Center for Intestinal Neuro-Immune Interactions, Translational Research Center for GI Disorders (TARGID), Department of Chronic Diseases, Metabolism and Ageing, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Introduction: Postoperative ileus (POI) is an iatrogenic disorder marked by temporary impaired gastrointestinal (GI) motility post-abdominal surgery. Surgical handling of the intestine activates resident macrophages (Mfs), leading to inflammatory cytokine release and leukocyte recruitment into the muscularis, which compromises intestinal contractility. The mechanisms behind this activation are unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!