Unlabelled: The status of hemostatic parameters, are useful physiological markers of organ and tissue damage anddysfunction. This study investigated the effect of Piroxicam on some hemostatic parameters of albino Wistar rats. Twentyfour (24) female albino Wistar rats were used for this study, they were randomly divided into four (4) groups of six (6) ratseach. Group A served as control, Group B and C were rats treated with 0.1 mg/kg and 0.2 mg/kg piroxicam while Group Dserved as 0.2 mg/kg piroxicam treated rats administered with Vitamin E. The experiment lasted for a period of 4 weeks, afterwhich the rats were euthanized. Blood sample was collected for measurement of bleeding time, clotting time, fibrinogenlevel and platelets count. One-way ANOVA was used to compare, means and a p<0.05 was considered significant.
Result: Data generated showed that Piroxicam significantly (p<0.05) decreased the clotting time, platelets count and fibrinogen level.Piroxicam also significantly (p<0.05) increased the bleeding time level of the rats. Co-administration of Vitamin Esignificantly (p<0.05) increased the bleeding time, it also significantly decreased the clotting time, fibrinogen level andplatelets counts.
Conclusion: This study therefore shows that Piroxicam impairs hemostasis while Vitamin E administrationfurther enhances the activities of Piroxicam on hemostatic parameters.
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Mol Biol Rep
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
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Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey.
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Center of Studies and Research Toxic-Pharmacological, School of Pharmacy, Federal University of Goias, Leste Universitario, 240th Street, Corner of 5th Avenue, Goiania, GO, 74605-170, Brazil.
The CCl-induced hepatotoxicity model is a traditional preclinical assay applied to evaluate potential hepatoprotective compounds. However, several studies have used it with inappropriate dose and exposure time, generating both weak response or irreversible liver injury, as well as lack of representative liver and plasma biomarkers. Therefore, this study aims to determine the best dose and exposure time of CCl in Wistar rats, permitting a proper evaluation of potential hepatoprotective effect.
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Division of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
The kidneys have a regulatory role in many diseases with their diuresis function and capacity to maintain electrolyte balance. In case of extensive damage, the kidney's filtration capacity is impaired and cannot fulfill its functions. Fluvoxamine (FLV), an antidepressant agent, has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetab Brain Dis
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Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21515, Egypt.
Exaggerated neuronal excitation by glutamate is a well-known cause of excitotoxicity, a key factor in numerous neurodegenerative disorders. This study examined the neurotoxic effect of monosodium glutamate (MSG) in the brain cortex of rats and focused on assessing the potential neuroprotective effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFAs). Four groups of adult male rats (n = 10) were assigned as follows; normal control, ω-3 PUFAs (400 mg/kg) alone, MSG (4 mg/g) alone, and MSG plus ω-3 PUFAs (4 mg/g MSG plus 400 mg/kg ω-3 PUFAs).
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