AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates the chemical components of the whole plant Delphinium caeruleum.
  • Researchers used chromatography techniques to isolate and purify various compounds, identifying 12 distinct constituents.
  • This is the first time these specific compounds have been isolated from Delphinium caeruleum, contributing new knowledge to the field.

Article Abstract

Objective: To study the chemical constituents from the whole plant of Delphinium caeruleum.

Methods: The chemical constituents were isolated and purified by silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis and physicochemical properties.

Results: Twelve compounds were isolated and purified from the ethanol extract of Delphinium caeruleum. They were identified as β-sitosterol( 1),kaempferol( 2),quercetin( 3),isovanillic acid( 4),apigenin( 5),luteolin( 6),8-methoxy-5,7,3’,4’-tetrahydroxy-flavone( 7),β-daucosterol( 8),kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucoside( 9),3,5-dihydroxy-4’-methoxyflavone-7-yl-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-( 1→4)-α-L-rhamnopyranoside( 10),rutin( 11) and sucrose( 12).

Conclusion: Compounds 1 ~ 12 are isolated from this plant for the first time.

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