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The Impact of Tumor Stage and Histopathology on Survival Outcomes in Esophageal Cancer Patients over the Past Decade.
Med Sci (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Hackensack Palisades Medical Center, North Bergen, NJ 07047, USA.
Background: Esophageal cancer (EC) is the sixth leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, continuing to be a significant public health concern. The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of staging and histopathology of EC on associated mortality. The study also aims to further investigate clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, and survival outcomes in patients diagnosed with EC between 2010 and 2017.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of ROMO1 Expression Levels and Its Oncogenic Role in Gastrointestinal Tract Cancers.
Curr Issues Mol Biol
December 2024
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Trabzon Kanuni Health Practice and Research Hospital, Trabzon Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Trabzon 61250, Turkey.
Gastrointestinal tract cancers account for approximately one-third of cancer-related deaths. Early diagnosis and effective treatment are the most important ways to prevent cancer-related morbidity and mortality. ROMO1 has been shown to play an important role in many types of cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrognostic significance and therapeutic potential of guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase 1 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: clinical implications of ferroptosis and lipid peroxidation regulation.
Front Oncol
December 2024
Department of Human Pathology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Esophageal cancer, particularly esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), is a leading cause of cancer-related death and has a poor prognosis. Despite the advancements in multidisciplinary therapies, resistance to conventional treatments warrants the development of novel therapeutic strategies. Ferroptosis, a form of cell death dependent on intracellular iron, has emerged as a potential mechanism for targeting cancer cells resistant to apoptosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdvancements and challenges in the treatment of esophageal cancer: A comprehensive review.
World J Clin Oncol
December 2024
Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Larisa GR41334, Thessalía, Greece.
Esophageal cancer (EC) is an aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis, ranking seventh in incidence and sixth cancer-related deaths globally. EC is classified in two main types, the esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC), with ESCC being more common in Eastern Europe, South Asia, and Africa, while EAC is prevalent in Western Europe and North America. Molecular analysis identifies three subgroups of ESCC, each with distinct genetic mutations and treatment responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurrent Trends in the Epidemiology and Treatment of Esophageal Cancer in South Korea.
J Chest Surg
December 2024
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
According to 2021 statistics, esophageal cancer ranked as the 18th most common cancer and the 10th leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Korea, predominantly manifesting as squamous cell carcinoma. The incidence of esophageal cancer in Korea has been on a gradual decline, while the proportion of early-stage diagnoses has increased, leading to an improvement in the 5-year relative survival rate. The Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service, reports that around 800 esophagectomy procedures are performed each year.
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