Enantioselective Palladium-Catalyzed [3+2] Cycloaddition of Trimethylenemethane and Fluorinated Ketones.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305-5080, USA.

Published: September 2018

A nitrile-substituted trimethylenemethane (TMM) donor undergoes palladium-catalyzed [3+2] cycloadditions with fluorinated ketones to generate tetrasubstituted trifluoromethylated centers in high enantioselectivity under mild conditions. The generation of the palladium-TMM complex was achieved by a self-deprotonation strategy, which shows remarkable improvements in regiocontrol, efficiency, and atom economy of asymmetric [3+2] cycloadditions. Moreover, the versatility of the nitrile group provides direct access to a variety of synthetically useful intermediates, including amides, aldehydes, and esters. The developed reaction conditions allow for the synthesis of a wide variety of aromatic, heteroaromatic, and aliphatic fluorinated dihydrofurans in excellent regio- and enantioselectivities.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201807308DOI Listing

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