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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamadermatol.2018.2216 | DOI Listing |
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Short-term efficacy and safety of upadacitinib combined with 308 excimer light versus upadacitinib alone and 308 excimer light alone in patients with progressing facial vitiligo.
Arch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan University People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Patients with progressing facial vitiligo who had been treated with upadacitinib, 308 nm excimer light and upadacitinib combined with 308 nm excimer light were selected for retrospective analysis and comparison of their efficacy and safety. Efficacy was evaluated using the Vitiligo Area Severity Index (VASI) and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at baseline, after 8 weeks, and after 20 weeks. The progression of skin lesions was monitored through reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM), while adverse reactions were documented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term excessive salt consumption alters villous and crypt morphology and the protein expression of uroguanylin, TRPV6 and PMCA1b in the rat small intestine.
PLoS One
January 2025
Center of Calcium and Bone Research (COCAB), Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Although long-term high dietary sodium consumption often aggravates hypertension and bone loss, sodium in the intestinal lumen has been known to promote absorption of nutrients and other ions, e.g., glucose and calcium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEruptive Syringoma-Clinical, Dermoscopic, and Reflectance Confocal Microscopy Features.
Diagnostics (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-214 Gdańsk, Poland.
We present an interesting image of eruptive syringoma confirmed by histopathological assessment in a 37-year-old male who was consulted due to numerous brownish small macules and papules resembling maculopapular cutaneous mastocytosis (MPCM). We show difficulties in diagnosing ES, given its rare occurrence and resemblance to other dermatological disorders. Moreover, we discuss the role of dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy in the differential diagnosis of syringoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptical Methods for Determining the Phagocytic Activity Profile of CD206-Positive Macrophages Extracted from Bronchoalveolar Lavage by Specific Mannosylated Polymeric Ligands.
Polymers (Basel)
December 2024
Faculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1/3, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Macrophage (Mph) polarization and functional activity play an important role in the development of inflammatory lung conditions. The previously widely used bimodal classification of Mph into M1 and M2 does not adequately reflect the full range of changes in polarization and functional diversity observed in Mph in response to various stimuli and disease states. Here, we have developed a model for the direct assessment of Mph from bronchial alveolar lavage fluid (BALF) functional alterations, in terms of phagocytosis activity, depending on external stimuli, such as exposure to a range of bacteria (, and ).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTopical review: Ocular surface abnormalities in neurodegenerative disorders.
Optom Vis Sci
January 2025
School of Optometry and Vision Science, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Significance: In an aging population, the number of people living with neurodegenerative disease is projected to increase. It is vital to develop reliable, noninvasive biomarkers to detect disease onset and monitor progression, and there is a growing body of research into the ocular surface as a potential source of such biomarkers.
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