Aim: To evaluate different intratracheal flow rates on extracellular matrix content and lung mechanics in an established lung decellularization protocol.
Materials & Methods: Healthy mice were used: 15 for decellularization and five to serve as controls. Fluids were instilled at 5, 10 and 20 ml/min flow rates through tracheal cannula and right ventricular cavity (0.5 ml/min) in all groups.
Results: The 20 ml/min rate better preserved collagen content in decellularized lungs. Elastic fiber content decreased at 5 and 10 ml/min, but not at 20 ml/min, compared with controls. Chondroitin, heparan and dermatan content was reduced after decellularization.
Conclusion: An intratracheal flow rate of 20 ml/min was associated with lower resistance and greater preservation of collagen to that observed in ex vivo control lungs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/rme-2018-0008 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
January 2025
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, Institute of Respiratory Health, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Biofabrication
December 2024
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, Institute of Respiratory Health, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, People's Republic of China.
Recent studies have shown promising results using decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) matrikines-based hydrogel as attractive strategies for preventing and alleviating fibrosis.Porcine lung decellularization and pepsin digestion were used to prepare the lung dECM hydrogel. Proteomic analysis revealed that the lung dECM hydrogel was enriched in glycoproteins, collagens, laminins, fibrinogen, held receptors, and bound growth factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
November 2024
Fischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, United States.
Overexpression and remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in cancer and other diseases may significantly reduce the ability of nanoparticles to reach target sites, preventing the effective delivery of therapeutic cargo. Here, we evaluate how tissue-specific properties of the ECM affect nanoparticle diffusion using fluorescence video microscopy and cellular uptake via flow cytometry. In addition, we determined how poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) chain length and branching influence the ability of PEGylated nanoparticles to overcome the ECM barrier from different tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Bioeng Biotechnol
October 2024
Department of Biomedical and Translational Sciences, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, United States.
Macromol Biosci
October 2024
School of Medicine, Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, 468-416-1167, Iran.
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