Au-Pd/mesoporous FeO: Highly active photocatalysts for the visible-light-driven degradation of acetone.

J Environ Sci (China)

Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, Laboratory of Catalysis Chemistry and Nanoscience, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China. Electronic address:

Published: August 2018

Three-dimensionally ordered mesoporous FeO (meso-FeO) and its supported Au, Pd, and Au-Pd alloy (xAuPd/meso-FeO; x=0.08-0.72wt.%; Pd/Au molar ratio (y)=1.48-1.85) photocatalysts have been prepared via the KIT-6-templating and polyvinyl alcohol-protected reduction routes, respectively. Physical properties of the samples were characterized, and their photocatalytic activities were evaluated for the photocatalytic oxidation of acetone in the presence of a small amount of HO under visible-light illumination. It was found that the meso-FeO was rhombohedral in crystal structure. The as-obtained samples displayed a high surface area of 111.0-140.8m/g and a bandgap energy of 1.98-2.12eV. The Au, Pd and/or Au-Pd alloy nanoparticles (NPs) with a size of 3-4nm were uniformly dispersed on the surface of the meso-FeO support. The 0.72wt.% AuPd/meso-FeO sample performed the best in the presence of 0.06mol/L HO aqueous solution, showing a 100% acetone conversion within 4hr of visible-light illumination. It was concluded that the good performance of 0.72wt.% AuPd/meso-FeO for photocatalytic acetone oxidation was associated with its ordered mesoporous structure, high adsorbed oxygen species concentration, plasmonic resonance effect between AuPd NPs and meso-FeO, and effective separation of the photogenerated charge carriers. In addition, the introduction of HO and the involvement of the photo-Fenton process also played important roles in enhancing the photocatalytic activity of 0.72wt.% AuPd/meso-FeO.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2017.11.013DOI Listing

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