The impact of ethnicity and maternal anamnesis data at the PLGF level is determined. The aim of our study was to estimate changes at PIGF level in the first trimester of pregnancy, depending on the maternal anamnesis data among women of Kazakh ethnicity. 63 pregnant women at 12 weeks of gestation were included into the study. All of them were examined with the maternal anamnesis data selection and a pre-gravid body mass index (BMI) was calculated. At the gestational age of 12 weeks, one sample of blood was taken to determine PlGF among tested pregnant women. The level of placental growth factor among the pregnant women under the study ranged from 0.01 to 107.4 pg/ml at 12 weeks, approximately 80% of the pregnant women had a PlGF level below 25 pg/ml. We identified no differences in PlGF level depending on age, weight, pre-gravid BMI, nulliparity, multiparity. We revealed that pregnant women with more than 4,000 grams childbirth in anamnesis had a higher concentration of PlGF (Me= 27.5 pg/ml Q1-17 Q3-63.5), compared with women whose the given factor was absent in the anamnesis (Me=14.9 pg/ml Q1-9.7 Q3-23), U=101.5, Z =-2.068, p=0.039. We assume that a low concentration of PlGF among pregnant Kazakhs can be determined by ethnic characteristics, as well as by a decrease in the adaptive capacity of adrenal hormones. We recommend that the study on the ethnic variation of PlGF among pregnant women of Kazakh nationality should be conducted completely.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Clin Rheumatol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
To synthesize available evidence on predictive factors associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) flares during pregnancy, we systematically searched MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Library through January 2024 for observational studies on risk and protective factors of SLE flares during pregnancy. Odds ratios (OR) and mean differences (MD), as well as their 95% confidence intervals (CI) were used to quantify effect sizes. We employed fixed-effect or random-effect models based on heterogeneity assessments (I statistics).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Gynecol Obstet
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Purpose: To quantify the separation between maternal blood cell-free (cf)DNA markers in preeclampsia and unaffected pregnancies and compare with existing markers. This approach has not been used in previous studies.
Methods: Comprehensive systematic literature search of PubMed to identify studies measuring total cfDNA, fetal cf(f)DNA or the fetal fraction (FF) in pregnant women.
Midwifery
January 2025
School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia; Judith Lumley Centre, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC 3086, Australia.
Background: Childbirth is often characterised as a time of joy. However, some women have a traumatic birth experience, resulting in ongoing psychological symptoms of distress. This can affect women's mental and physical health in subsequent pregnancies; however, a woman-centred approach has the potential to heal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Form Res
January 2025
Sexual Health and Reproductive Equity Program, School of Social Welfare, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States.
Background: Racial inequities in pregnancy outcomes persist despite investments in clinical, educational, and behavioral interventions, indicating that a new approach is needed to address the root causes of health disparities. Guaranteed income during pregnancy has the potential to narrow racial health inequities for birthing people and infants by alleviating financial stress.
Objective: We describe community-driven formative research to design the first pregnancy-guaranteed income program in the United States-the Abundant Birth Project (ABP).
Rev Esc Enferm USP
January 2025
Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Departamento de Medicina I, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Objective: To analyze the prevalence of prenatal tests of pregnant women and factors associated with variation in this prevalence in the years of the Brazilian National Health Survey 2013 and 2019.
Method: A cross-sectional study, carried out with women who underwent prenatal care, interviewed in the Brazilian National Health Survey 2013 (n = 1,851) and 2019 (n = 2,729).
Results: The most prevalent tests were urine and blood, and the least prevalent were syphilis and HIV.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!