Heavy-chain deposition disease (HCDD) is characterized by tissue deposits of a truncated monoclonal immunoglobulin heavy-chain (HC) on basement membranes. Diagnosis is usually made on kidney biopsy, showing nodular glomerulosclerosis with HC deposits which can be missed, resulting in delay in diagnosis. We report four γ1-HCDD patients presenting with cutis laxa, hypocomplementemia and hypoalbuminemia. In two patients, unsuspected HCDD was revealed by cutis laxa and diagnosis was made on skin biopsy. In all patients, serum albumin and complement represented surrogate markers for disease monitoring. In γ-HCDD, extrarenal manifestations such as cutis laxa may precede renal injury and are precious tools for an early diagnosis, which is crucial to avoid progression of irreversible renal and elastic tissue damage.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1346-8138.14544 | DOI Listing |
Front Genet
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, West China Second University Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Background: Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 1B (ARCL1B) is an extremely rare disease characterized by severe systemic connective tissue abnormalities, including cutis laxa, aneurysm and fragility of blood vessels, birth fractures and emphysema. The severity of this disease ranges from perinatal death to manifestations compatible with survival. To date, no cases have been reported in the Chinese population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBJS Case Connect
October 2024
School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
The surgical principles of treating a high riding hip dislocation in patients with positive PYCR1 gene mutation should be comprehensive including open reduction, pelvic osteotomy, and femoral shortening osteotomy with derotation. Meticulous capsulorrhaphy optimizes the development and stability of the hip joint.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Mol Life Sci
December 2024
Institute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Loss-of-function variants in ATP6V0A2, encoding the trans Golgi V-ATPase subunit V0a2, cause wrinkly skin syndrome (WSS), a connective tissue disorder with glycosylation defects and aberrant cortical neuron migration. We used knock-out (Atp6v0a2) and knock-in (Atp6v0a2) mice harboring the R755Q missense mutation selectively abolishing V0a2-mediated proton transport to investigate the WSS pathomechanism. Homozygous mutants from both strains displayed a reduction of growth, dermis thickness, and elastic fiber formation compatible with WSS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Dermatol
October 2024
From the Department of Dermatology, and Venereology, S.C.B. Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack, Odisha, India E-mail:
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol
April 2024
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!