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Ability to identify scene-relative object movement is not limited by, or yoked to, ability to perceive heading. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Humans can assess their heading and the movement of objects around them while moving, using global optic flow cues.
  • A study was conducted to compare how accurately people can judge their heading versus object movement in a visual scene.
  • Results showed that people are generally more precise in judging object movement than in judging their own heading, indicating these two perceptions operate independently.

Article Abstract

During locomotion humans can judge where they are heading relative to the scene and the movement of objects within the scene. Both judgments rely on identifying global components of optic flow. What is the relationship between the perception of heading, and the identification of object movement during self-movement? Do they rely on a shared mechanism? One way to address these questions is to compare performance on the two tasks. We designed stimuli that allowed direct comparison of the precision of heading and object movement judgments. Across a series of experiments, we found the precision was typically higher when judging scene-relative object movement than when judging heading. We also found that manipulations of the content of the visual scene can change the relative precision of the two judgments. These results demonstrate that the ability to judge scene-relative object movement during self-movement is not limited by, or yoked to, the ability to judge the direction of self-movement.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/18.6.11DOI Listing

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