To improve microalgae harvesting efficiency and to reduce the addition of chemicals in the buoy-bead flotation process, a novel buoy-bead flotation approach has been developed for harvesting Chlorella vulgaris, using surface-layered polymeric microspheres (SLPMs). Next, the detachment of microalgae cell-SLPM aggregates and the reusability of SLPMs were investigated. The experimental results showed that a maximum harvesting efficiency of 98.43% was achieved at a SLPM dosage of 0.7 g/L and a pH of 9, and harvesting efficiency quickly decreased with increasing ionic strength. A detachment efficiency of 78.46% and a concentration factor of 19.56 were achieved at an ionic strength of 700 mM and a mixing speed of 3000 rpm without changing the pH. Reused SLPMs can still reach an efficiency of 72.13% after five cycles. The presented results show that this method can potentially be applied for large-scale microalgae harvesting.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2018.07.065 | DOI Listing |
Mar Pollut Bull
January 2025
School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China. Electronic address:
Blooms of microalgae can pose a major threat to ecological balance and human health. Therefore, a novel method of harvesting microalgae was investigated, using re-frying oil to make buoy-bead for the harvesting process. The effectiveness of the method was evaluated by water samples from the Huaihe River basin and Chaohu Lake.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
December 2022
School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China. Electronic address:
In order to reduce the residue of buoy-beads and solve the problem of pollution caused by high flocculant consumption, SAMs(sodium alginate microspheres) with sodium alginate were used as the raw material to harvest microalgae for the first time. In addition, during the manufacturing of SAMs, the re-frying oil was used as the dispersion system, which not only reduced the cost, but also provided new ideas for the treatment of re-frying oil. Response surface methodology was used to explore the influence of different factors and the interaction of variables, and the harvesting process was optimized using the multi-objective optimization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioprocess Biosyst Eng
March 2019
Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecology in Arid Areas, Chang'an University, Xi'an, 710054, China.
Harvesting technology has a significant influence on the microalgal biomass industry. This study develops a buoy-bead flotation method and analyzes the factors impacting flotation. Experimental results show that adding sodium borosilicate as an alternative microsphere material can result in 58.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
November 2018
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, PR China; Key Laboratory of Subsurface Hydrology and Ecology in Arid Areas, Ministry of Education, Xi'an 710054, PR China. Electronic address:
To improve microalgae harvesting efficiency and to reduce the addition of chemicals in the buoy-bead flotation process, a novel buoy-bead flotation approach has been developed for harvesting Chlorella vulgaris, using surface-layered polymeric microspheres (SLPMs). Next, the detachment of microalgae cell-SLPM aggregates and the reusability of SLPMs were investigated. The experimental results showed that a maximum harvesting efficiency of 98.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!