High-silica zeolites for adsorption of organic micro-pollutants in water treatment: A review.

Water Res

Department of Water Management, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, P.O. Box 5048, 2600, GA Delft, The Netherlands.

Published: November 2018

High-silica zeolites have been found to be effective adsorbents for the removal of organic micro-pollutants (OMPs) from impaired water, including various pharmaceuticals, personal care products, industrial chemicals, etc. In this review, the properties and fundamentals of high-silica zeolites are summarised. Recent research on mechanisms and efficiencies of OMP adsorption by high-silica zeolites are reviewed to assess the potential opportunities and challenges for the application of high-silica zeolites for OMP adsorption in water treatment. It is concluded that the adsorption capacities are well-related to surface hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity and structural features, e.g. micropore volume and pore size of high-silica zeolites, as well as the properties of OMPs. By using high-silica zeolites, the undesired competitive adsorption of background organic matter (BOM) in natural water could potentially be prevented. In addition, oxidative regeneration could be applied on-site to restore the adsorption capacity of zeolites for OMPs and prevent the toxic residues from re-entering the environment.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2018.07.017DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

high-silica zeolites
28
organic micro-pollutants
8
water treatment
8
omp adsorption
8
high-silica
7
zeolites
7
adsorption
6
zeolites adsorption
4
adsorption organic
4
water
4

Similar Publications

Molecular Simulation Study of All-Silica Zeolites for the Adsorptive Removal of Airborne Chloroethenes.

Langmuir

January 2025

Faculty of Geosciences, University of Bremen, Klagenfurter Straße 2-4, Bremen 28359, Germany.

Chloroethenes (CHCl with = 1, 2, 3, 4) are produced and consumed in various industrial processes. As the release of these compounds into air, water, and soils can pose significant risks to human health and the environment, different techniques have been exploited to prevent or remediate chloroethene pollution. Although several previous experimental and computational studies investigated the removal of chloroethenes using zeolite adsorbents, their structural diversity in terms of pore size and pore topology has hardly been explored so far.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A machine learning approach for dynamical modelling of Al distributions in zeolites Na/Al solid-state NMR.

Faraday Discuss

January 2025

Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, 12483, Czech Republic.

Article Synopsis
  • The high computational cost of calculations limits the experimental characterization of Al siting and pairing in sodium-form aluminosilicate zeolites, leading to uncertainty in results from short simulations.
  • To address this, neural network potentials (NNPs) allow for extensive exploration of Al/Na arrangements and Si/Al ratios while maintaining accuracy, revealing significant insights about Na NMR spectra in dehydrated high-silica CHA zeolite.
  • A predictive model for the Na chemical shift was developed, which simplifies the simulation process, captures dynamic effects often missed in computational studies, and can be adapted to other zeolite frameworks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Revisiting the impact of the first and often deemed trivial postsynthetic step, i.e., a high-temperature oxidative calcination to remove organic templates, increases our understanding of thermal acid site evolution and Al distributions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Realizing the Direct Synthesis of High Silica IWS Zeolite with Improved Hydrothermal Stability.

Inorg Chem

September 2024

State Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering and Industrial Catalysis, Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology Co., Ltd., SINOPEC, Shanghai 201208, China.

Direct synthesis of germanosilicate zeolites with low Ge content and improved hydrothermal stability is a great challenge. Herein, we successfully achieve the direct synthesis of zeolite with a Si/Ge ratio higher than 4 for the first time. High silica zeolites can be prepared in a wide range of Si/Ge ratios (4-16) by utilizing bulky 1,3-bis(1-adamantyl)-imidazolium (BAdaI) as an efficient organic structure-directing agent from the concentrated synthesis gel under fluoride conditions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Preparation of MAZ-Type Zeolite with High Silica.

Molecules

July 2024

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, 30 Qingquan Road, Yantai 264005, China.

The Si/Al molar ratio of MAZ aluminosilicate zeolite prepared by the direct hydrothermal method is generally less than five, thus giving rise to poor thermal and hydrothermal stability for this low-silica zeolite. With the purpose of enhancing the Si/Al molar ratio of MAZ zeolite, post-synthesized methods including acetic acid treatment and steaming treatment, as well as interzeolite transformation from FAU zeolite, were employed to prepare MAZ zeolite with high silica. It was found that steaming treatment was more effective in increasing the Si/Al molar ratio in comparison with acetic acid treatment, affording a maximum Si/Al molar ratio of 16.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!