LAMP3 plays an oncogenic role in osteosarcoma cells partially by inhibiting TP53.

Cell Mol Biol Lett

Department of Bone Traumatology, Yantai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yantai, 264000 Shandong Province People's Republic of China.

Published: October 2018

Background: Osteosarcoma (OS) is a common malignant tumor that predominantly occurs in adolescents. Its most common metastasis is to the lungs. As shown in our earlier study, lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 3 (LAMP3) is highly upregulated in metastatic OS. However, its role in the regulation of OS cell viability and apoptosis remains unknown.

Methods: We knocked down and overexpressed in OS cells and assessed the cell viability and apoptosis. Then, we investigated the expression of apoptosis-associated genes to identify the downstream gene(s) of .

Results: Knockdown of significantly inhibited OS cell viability and promoted apoptosis. , which is involved in the apoptosis pathway, was found to be highly upregulated after knockdown of . Overexpression of significantly increased cell viability and abrogated apoptosis. Importantly, subsequent knockdown of partially suppressed the increased OS cell apoptosis induced by the inhibition of , suggesting that is a key functional downstream gene of .

Conclusions: Our findings suggest that promotes OS cell viability and survival by regulating expression.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6042264PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s11658-018-0099-8DOI Listing

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