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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/conphys/coy039 | DOI Listing |
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Identity categories and the dilemma of calling police about family violence.
Br J Soc Psychol
January 2025
University of Bedfordshire, Luton, UK.
The under-reporting of family violence is a global problem. Multiple barriers to help-seeking have been identified, including some associated with social identities like race, age and gender. This discursive psychology study examines identity and help-seeking in social interaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe challenges of regulatory pluralism.
Health Policy
November 2024
KPM Center for Public Management, University of Bern, Freiburgstr. 3, 3010 Bern, Switzerland; Swiss Institute for Translational and Entrepreneurial Medicine (sitem-insel), Freiburgstr. 3, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Countries with small and/or less-resourced regulatory authorities that operate outside of a larger medical product regulatory system face a regulatory strategy dilemma. These countries may rely on foreign well-resourced regulators by recognising the regulatory decisions of large systems and following suit (regulatory reliance); alternatively, such countries may extend formal decision recognition to regulators in multiple other jurisdictions with similar oversight and public health goals, following a system which we call regulatory pluralism. In this policy comment, we discuss three potential limitations to regulatory pluralism: (i) regulatory escape, in which manufacturers exploit regulatory variation and choose the lowest regulatory threshold for their product; (ii) increased fragmentation and complexity for countries adopting this approach, which may, in turn, lead to inconsistent processes; and (iii) loss of international bargaining power in developing regulatory policies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impact of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption on aggregate output in Pakistan: robust evidence from the RALS cointegration test.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
September 2024
Department of Economics, Near East University, Nicosia, North Cyprus.
Over the past three decades, Pakistan's energy consumption has surged due to industrialization, population growth, and development activities. To meet the escalating energy demands, the country has primarily relied on thermal power projects, which are financially burdensome and environmentally detrimental, compared to hydropower projects. This reliance exposes Pakistan to global oil price shocks and environmental degradation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenome Editing Dilemma: Navigating Dual-Use Potential and Charting the Path Forward.
J Bioeth Inq
July 2024
University of Tübingen, Ethics of Genome Editing Research Unit, Institute of Ethics and History of Medicine, Gartenstr. 47, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.
Contemporary genome editing techniques have made genomic intervention-from microorganism to human-more accessible, easier to use, and more accurate than previous methods. We argue that, notwithstanding its merits in treating and preventing disease in humans, genome editing represents a potential threat for domestic and international security, requiring an integrated approach in regulating, detecting, preventing, and mitigating the risk of its use for malicious purposes. Despite the global regulatory ambitions of the 2021 WHO framework, we see insufficient attention given to the future prospect of dual-use genomic technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIlluminating health aspects for immigrant Thai women in Swedish transnational marriages.
BMC Womens Health
June 2024
School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, Mälardalen University, Box 325, Eskilstuna, 631 05, Sweden.
Background: Women who are migrants experience discrimination and face major risks, including sexual exploitation, trafficking, and violence, which affect their health and well-being. This study explored critical health incidents experienced by immigrant Thai women in marriage migration.
Methods: A qualitative explorative approach with in-depth interviews was used.
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