Anisotropic Pauli Spin-Blockade Effect and Spin-Orbit Interaction Field in an InAs Nanowire Double Quantum Dot.

Nano Lett

Beijing Key Laboratory of Quantum Devices, Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices, and Department of Electronics , Peking University, Beijing 100871 , China.

Published: August 2018

We report on experimental detection of the spin-orbit interaction field in an InAs nanowire double quantum dot device. In the spin blockade regime, leakage current through the double quantum dot is measured and is used to extract the effects of spin-orbit interaction and hyperfine interaction on spin state mixing. At finite magnetic fields, the leakage current arising from the hyperfine interaction can be suppressed, and the spin-orbit interaction dominates spin state mixing. We observe dependence of the leakage current on the applied magnetic field direction and determine the direction of the spin-orbit interaction field. We show that the spin-orbit field lies in a direction perpendicular to the nanowire axis but with a pronounced off-substrate-plane angle. The results are expected to have an important implication in employing InAs nanowires to construct spin-orbit qubits and topological quantum devices.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b01153DOI Listing

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