Tolerability of a comprehensive cardiorespiratory monitoring protocol in an epilepsy monitoring unit.

Epilepsy Behav

Department of Neurology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA; Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 601 Hwy 6 West, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA. Electronic address:

Published: August 2018

Background: Recent reports of fatal or near-fatal events in epilepsy monitoring units (EMUs) and an increasing awareness of the effects of seizures on breathing have stimulated interest in cardiorespiratory monitoring for patients undergoing video-electroencephalography (EEG) recording. Patient and provider acceptance of these extra recording devices has not previously been studied and may represent a barrier to widespread adoption.

Methods: We queried EMU subjects regarding their experiences with a monitoring protocol that included the continuous measurement of oral/nasal airflow, respiratory effort (chest and abdominal respiratory inductance plethysmography), oxygen saturation, and transcutaneous CO. Surveys were returned by 71.4% (100/140) of eligible subjects.

Results: Overall, 73% of participants reported being moderately to highly satisfied with the monitoring, and 82% reported moderate to strong agreement that advance knowledge of the monitoring would not have changed their decision to proceed with the video-EEG study. Except for nasal airflow, none of the additional monitoring devices caused more discomfort than EEG electrodes.

Conclusion: Patient acceptance of an EMU comprehensive cardiorespiratory monitoring protocol is high. The information obtained from "multimodality recording" should help clinicians and investigators understand the effect of seizures on both cardiac and respiratory physiology, may enhance safety in the EMU, and may aid in the identification of biomarkers for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP).

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6214684PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2018.06.006DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cardiorespiratory monitoring
12
monitoring protocol
12
monitoring
9
comprehensive cardiorespiratory
8
epilepsy monitoring
8
tolerability comprehensive
4
protocol epilepsy
4
monitoring unit
4
unit background
4
background reports
4

Similar Publications

Adverse events related to physiotherapy practice: a scoping review.

Arch Physiother

December 2024

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Frankston, Victoria - Australia.

Introduction: While adverse events related to physiotherapy are possible, the type of adverse event and the area of physiotherapy practice in which they occur are not well understood. The purpose of this scoping review was to establish adverse events related to physiotherapy practice and understand the nature of these events and the circumstances in which they occurred.

Methods: Relevant literature from January 2014 to February 2024 was gathered from five electronic databases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To assessment the secular trend in physical fitness of children and adolescents aged 7-18 years in Xinjiang from 1985 to 2019.

Method: The data are derived from test scores of Xinjiang Chinese children and adolescents aged 7-18 years by the China National Student Health Monitoring Centre National Student Physical Fitness Monitoring in 1985, 1991, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2014, and 2019. The physical fitness indicators included speed, cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength, power, and flexibility.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To present cases of rapid onset obesity with hypothalamic dysfunction, hypoventilation, and autonomic dysregulation (ROHHAD) and discuss management insights.

Methods: Case records of patients fulfilling the criteria for ROHHAD and presenting to the Pediatric Endocrinology Division of All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, between July 2019 and June 2024 were reviewed for clinical features, treatments, and outcomes.

Results: Five patients (4 boys, 1 girl) presented at a median age of 4 y (range 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) typically presents with asymptomatic, early-stage disease that is monitored until disease progression ('treatment-naïve' CLL). The objective of this pilot study was to assess the feasibility and preliminary safety of an exercise program in treatment-naïve CLL. We also sought to preliminarily assess the impact of the exercise program on disease activity, as it has been proposed that exercise training may reduce disease outgrowth in treatment-naïve CLL.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Stereotactic arrythmia radioablation (STAR) is a noninvasive technique to treat ventricular tachycardia (VT). Management of cardiorespiratory motion plays an essential role in VT-STAR treatments to improve treatment outcomes by reducing positional uncertainties and increasing dose conformality. Use of an electrocardiogram (ECG) signal, acquired in real-time, as a surrogate to gate the beam has the potential to fulfil that intent.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!