A limited liver resection was performed in two patients with cirrhosis and a hepatocellular carcinoma situated in segment VIII (anterosuperior subsegment of the right lobe). One of the patient had previously bled from esophageal varices. Resection of segment VIII was performed following the anatomical planes of section after complete mobilization of the right lobe of the liver. Both patients were alive and free of recurrence 14 and 30 months after surgery. Hepatocellular carcinomas are thus treatable by limited anatomic liver resection even when they are situated in the vicinity of the major hepatic veins and the vena cava.
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Ann Neurosci
January 2025
Government Medical College, Bhadradri, Kothagudem, Telangana, India.
Background: Taylor and Palmer introduced an angiosome (vascular) concept in reconstructive plastic surgery in 1987. The angiosome is considered a segment of a nerve (cranial or peripheral nerve) supplied by a primary source of blood vessels.
Purpose: To observe the arteries supplying the vestibulocochlear nerves (VIII) from the brainstem till their termination.
Front Neurol
January 2025
Oregon Hearing Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, United States.
Introduction: The brainstem vestibular nuclei neurons receive synaptic inputs from inner ear acceleration-sensing hair cells, cerebellar output neurons, and ascending signals from spinal proprioceptive-related neurons. The lateral (LVST) and medial (MVST) vestibulospinal (VS) tracts convey their coded signals to the spinal circuits to rapidly counter externally imposed perturbations to facilitate stability and provide a framework for self-generated head movements.
Methods: The present study describes the morphological characteristics of intraaxonally recorded and labeled VS neurons monosynaptically connected to the 8th nerve.
Transplant Proc
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan. Electronic address:
Background: Liver transplantation is an important treatment option for liver cirrhosis in patients with HIV/HCV coinfection. In Japan, the limited number of deceased donors may force the selection of living donor liver transplantation. Appropriate graft selection is the key to success.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
A girl in early adolescence presented with complaints of abdominal pain lasting for 4 months, along with a palpable lump in the epigastric region. A CT scan revealed a large solid-cystic mass lesion measuring 9.5×10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastrointest Surg
December 2024
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China.
Background: Laparoscopic hepatectomy is a proven safe and technically feasible approach for liver tumor resection, but laparoscopic anatomical SVIII resection (LASVIIIR) remains rarely reported due to poor accessibility, difficult exposure, and the deep-lying Glissonean pedicle. This study examined the safety, feasibility, and perioperative outcomes of LASVIIIR a middle hepatic fissure approach at our institution.
Aim: To investigate the safety, feasibility, and perioperative outcomes of LASVIIIR a middle hepatic fissure approach at our institution.
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