A high-precision Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) temperature sensor for (−5 °C, 120 °C) temperature range is designed and analyzed in this investigation. The proposed design is featured with a temperature range selection circuit so that the thermistor linear circuit automatically switches to a corresponding calibration loop in light of the temperature range besides the analysis of the calibration method. It resolves the problem that the temperature range of a single thermistor temperature sensor is too small. Notably, the output of the proposed design also attains a high linearity. The measurement results in a thermal chamber justifying that the output voltage is 1.96 V to 4.15 V, the maximum linearity error ≤1.4%, and the worst temperature error ≤1.1 °C in the temperature range of −5 °C to 120 °C.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18072165 | DOI Listing |
Chemphyschem
March 2025
Universität Siegen, Physikalische Chemie, Adolf-Reichwein-Str. 2, 57076, Siegen, GERMANY.
Organic-inorganic halocuprates(I) form a promising class of light-emitting materials with high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield. However, the understanding of their emission properties and the PL mechanism is still limited. Here, we investigate thin films of bis(tetrapropylammonium) hexa-µ-bromo-tetrahedro-tetracuprate(I), [N(C3H7)4]2[Cu4Br6], which has a zero-dimensional (0D) molecular salt structure containing [Cu4Br6]2- ions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
March 2025
Institute of Biological Chemistry, Academia Sinica, No. 128, Sec. 2, Academia Road, Nankang, Taipei 115, Taiwan.
In this study, the role of phosphorylation in the liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) of tau, the underlying driving forces, and the potential implications of this separation on protein conformation and subsequent protein aggregation were investigated. We compared in vivo-produced phosphorylated tau (p-tau) and nonphosphorylated tau under different coacervation conditions without adding crowding agents. Our findings revealed that spontaneous phase separation occurs exclusively in p-tau, triggered by a temperature shift from 4 °C to room temperature, and is driven by electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Theory Comput
March 2025
Department of Chemistry, Chicago Center for Theoretical Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States.
Single-molecule magnets (SMMs) are promising candidates for molecular-scale data storage and processing due to their strong magnetic anisotropy and long spin relaxation times. However, as the temperature rises, interactions between electronic states and lattice vibrations accelerate spin relaxation, significantly limiting their practical applications. Recently, ab initio simulations have made it possible to advance our understanding of phonon-induced magnetic relaxation, but significant deviations from the experiments have often been observed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
March 2025
School of Environmental and Materials Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
Zinc-ion batteries become a major research focus in energy storage, valued for their low cost and high safety. However, their widespread application is hindered by poor zinc anode stability caused by dendrites, side reactions, and poor performance across a wide temperature range at a strong hydrogen bond network aqueous electrolyte. In this study, we propose a strategy for the synergistic combination of a polyacrylamide hydrogel with sucrose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
May 2025
Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Wageningen University & Research, Stippeneng 4, Wageningen, 6708 WE, the Netherlands; Wageningen Food Safety Research, Wageningen University & Research, Akkermaalsbos 2, Wageningen, 6708 WB, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
Background: Atropine is a strictly regulated natural toxin. Monitoring for atropine is thus important, but often expensive and time-consuming. Moreover, the range of relevant matrices, and corresponding differences in required detection limits for atropine vary.
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