Twenty-nine patients with multiple myeloma were treated with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (KLd) therapy. A response better than partial response (PR) was observed in 72.4% patients with relapsed and/or refractory myeloma. Although 13.8% patients developed hypertension, none of them discontinued therapy as they could be managed by appropriate medication. A patient who had an elevated level of BNP prior to initiating KLd therapy developed heart failure. Results from this study demonstrate that KLd therapy is efficacious for treating patients with multiple myeloma; however, they should be carefully monitored for cardiotoxicity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.11406/rinketsu.59.698 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
MicroRNA Profiling of Bone Marrow Plasma Extracellular Vesicles in Multiple Myeloma, Extramedullary Disease, and Plasma Cell Leukemia.
Hematol Oncol
January 2025
Babak Myeloma Group, Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Multiple myeloma is a plasma cell malignancy characterized by an abnormal increase in monoclonal immunoglobulins. Despite significant advances in treatment, some patients progress to more aggressive forms of multiple myeloma, including extramedullary disease or plasma cell leukemia. Although the exact molecular mechanisms are not known, several studies have confirmed the involvement of small extracellular vesicle-enriched microRNAs in multiple myeloma progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRed Cell Distribution Width at Diagnosis Reflects Advanced Disease While Dynamic Changes Predict Survival at Relapse in Multiple Myeloma: A Retrospective Study.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, TUR.
Introduction Multiple myeloma (MM) is a complex plasma cell malignancy characterized by clonal proliferation and monoclonal immunoglobulin production. Despite the availability of several prognostic markers for MM, many are challenging to implement routine clinical practice due to cost, complexity, or lack of standardization. Red cell distribution width (RDW), a cost-effective and routinely measured parameter in complete blood counts, has gained increasing attention as a prognostic marker due to its association with disease severity and outcomes in MM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCryptococcal Pneumonia in Multiple Myeloma: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Hematology Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Miami, USA.
Patients with multiple myeloma (MM) often experience infections due to aberrant immunoglobulin production by malignant plasma cells and immunosuppressive therapeutic interventions that are used to treat the condition. A rare but serious infection that may occur in these patients is Cryptococcus, an encapsulated fungus that typically infects immunocompromised individuals. Cryptococcus infections often present as pneumonia but can disseminate to the central nervous system, potentially causing meningitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutologous Hematopoietic Cell Transplant as an Effective Treatment Modality for Systemic Sclerosis and Multiple Myeloma.
J Blood Med
January 2025
Division of Hematology and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a multi-system disease characterized by a dysregulated immune system. Autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (AHCT) is the only treatment that has been shown to confer significant benefit in controlling disease and improving survival for patients with SSc. A diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) after the diagnosis of SSc is rare and optimal treatment in such cases remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiversity, Equity, and Inclusion in Multiple Myeloma: A Call to Action.
J Adv Pract Oncol
July 2024
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Background: Although advancements in multiple myeloma therapy have rapidly evolved, pervasive racial and social inequities prevent uniform benefit across diverse patient populations. This affects access to US Food and Drug Administration-approved treatments and to clinical studies. The impact of health-care inequities is not well understood and thus, the development of effective strategies is inadequate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!