Bacterial conjugation, such as that mediated by the E. coli F plasmid, is a main mechanism driving bacterial evolution. Two important proteins required for F-pilus assembly and DNA transfer proficiency are TraW and TrbC. As members of a larger complex, these proteins assemble into a type IV secretion system and are essential components of pore formation and mating pair stabilization between the donor and the recipient cells. In the current report, we demonstrate the physical interaction of TraW and TrbC, show that TraW preferentially interacts with the N-terminal domain of TrbC, and that this interaction is important in restoring conjugation in traW/trbC knockouts.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.166 | DOI Listing |
Mol Microbiol
May 2022
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, McGovern Medical School, Houston, Texas, USA.
F plasmids circulate widely among the Enterobacteriaceae through encoded type IV secretion systems (T4SS s). Assembly of T4SS s and associated F pili requires 10 VirB/VirD4-like Tra subunits and eight or more F-specific subunits. Recently, we presented evidence using in situ cryoelectron tomography (cryoET) that T4SS s undergo structural transitions when activated for pilus production, and that assembled pili are deposited onto alternative basal platforms at the cell surface.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Res Commun
September 2018
Department of Chemistry & Centre for Research on Biomolecular Interactions, York University, 4700 Keele St., Toronto, ON, M3J 1P3, Canada. Electronic address:
Bacterial conjugation, such as that mediated by the E. coli F plasmid, is a main mechanism driving bacterial evolution. Two important proteins required for F-pilus assembly and DNA transfer proficiency are TraW and TrbC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Microbiol
December 2004
Center for Research on Intracellular Bacteria, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Background: The genome of Protochlamydia amoebophila UWE25, a Parachlamydia-related endosymbiont of free-living amoebae, was recently published, providing the opportunity to search for genomic islands (GIs).
Results: On the residual cumulative G+C content curve, a G+C-rich 19-kb region was observed. This sequence is part of a 100-kb chromosome region, containing 100 highly co-oriented ORFs, flanked by two 17-bp direct repeats.
J Bacteriol
August 1990
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Texas A&M University, College Station 77840.
We characterized the traU gene of the Escherichia coli K-12 conjugative plasmid F. Plasmids carrying segments of the F transfer operon were tested for their capacity to complement F lac traU526. The protein products of TraU+ clones were identified, and the nucleotide sequence of traU was determined.
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